Unit 10 Chinese Operas中国文化概要.pptxVIP

Unit10ChineseOperas;Discussions:;1.Whatarethefour“quintessenceofChineseculture”?;1.Whatarethefour“quintessenceofChineseculture”?;Discussions:;3.WhatdoyouneedtocompleteaBeijingOperaperformance?;4.ExceptforBeijingOpera,canyounamesomeothertraditionalChineseoperas?;HenanOpera豫剧;HuangmeiOpera黄梅戏;YueOpera越剧;CantoneseOpera粤剧;KunOpera昆曲;5.WhatstherelationshipbetweenBeijingOperaandotherChineseoperas?;5.WhatstherelationshipbetweenBeijingOperaandotherChineseoperas?;ThebriefhistoryofBeijingOpera;History;FeaturesofBeijngOpera;“唱”指演唱，“念”指具有音乐性的念白。二者相辅相成，构成歌舞化的京剧表演艺术两大要素之一的“歌”；;“做”指舞蹈化的形体动作，“打”指武打和翻跌的技艺，二者相互结合，构成歌舞化的京剧表演艺术两大要素之一的“舞”。

;MusicalinstrumentsinBeijingOpera;唆呐;板;3.venue:

onstageintheopenair,inteahouseortemplecourtyard

4.piercingstyleofsongduetotheloudplaybytheorchestral

5.thecostumeswereagarish炫目的collectionofsharplycontrastingcolorsduetothedimstage;TherepertoireofBeijngOpera;《赵氏孤儿》

《十五贯》

《白蛇传》

《岳母刺背》

《乌盆记》

《二进宫》

《宝莲灯》

《群英会》

《打渔杀家》

《空城计》

《贵妃醉酒》

《霸王别姬》

《智取威虎山》

;《贵妃醉酒》剧照;《霸王别姬》剧照;TherolesinBeijingOpera;thefeaturesofchou:

1.facialpaintings:

apatchofwhitearoundhiseyesandnose,sometimesoutlinedinblack

2.disposition:

foolish,awkward笨拙的orstingy吝啬

3.renowedactors:XiaoChanghua萧长华,andMaFulu马富禄;dan:femaleroles

laodan

qingyi

huadan

daomadan

choudan

;;ThefourgreatmastersofPekingOperainthe1920s;ThefourgreatmastersofPekingOpera;梅兰芳;ThemasterofPekingOpera:

HeisgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas,called“Dan”.

Hisperformanceexpressesthetenderness,elegance,andsubtlety敏锐ofwomen.;Mei’smasterpieceplays:;jing

mostlymale,facepaintedroles,knownashualian

Thevoiceisloudandclearandthemovementsareexaggerated

Differentcolorsanddesignsonthefacerepresentdifferentcharacteristics.;;Colouritsmeanings;Black;White;Purple;today;Theillusionin