进口植物油船舱计量与岸罐计量交接比较研究.docVIP

88CHINAOILSANDFATS2014Vol郾39No郾5

应用技术

进口植物油船舱计量与岸罐计量交接比较研究

11,222,3刘新,俞晔,金俊,金青哲

(1.张家港出入境检验检疫局,江苏张家港215600;2.江南大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,

江苏无锡214122;3.江南大学食品学院,食品安全与营养协同创新中心,江苏无锡214122)

摘要:我国进口植物油大都通过远洋货轮散装运输,船舱计量和岸罐计量是进口植物油最常见的两种

静态容器交接计量方式。通过对进口植物油船舱计量和岸罐计量结果数据的对比分析,发现进口

植物油船舱计量结果和岸罐计量结果差异很大,主要体现在两者植物油体积和密度计量差异上;就影

响容器计量准确性的因素而言,船舱计量远较岸罐计量多,因此以岸罐计量交接对国内买方承受的短

重风险小,可避免短重欺诈风险;探讨了两种计量方式的误差缘由,并提出了改进措施与建议。

关键词:进口植物油;船舱计量;岸罐计量;交接

中图分类号:TS227;F740文献标志码:A文章编号:1003-7969(2014)05-0088-05

Comparisonofdeliveryofimportedvegetableoilsby

weightsurveysonshiptanksandonshoretanks

112223,,LIUXinYUYeJINJunJINQingzhe,,,

1.ZhangjiagangEntryExitInspectionandQuarantineBureauZhangjiagang215600JiangsuChina(-,,,;

2.StateKeyLaboratoryofFoodScienceandTechnology,JiangnanUniversity,Wuxi214122,

Jiangsu,China;3.SynergeticInnovationCenterofFoodSafetyandNutrition,Schoolof

FoodScienceandTechnology,JiangnanUniversity,Wuxi214122,Jiangsu,China)

Abstract:Importedvegetableoilsinourcountryaremostlytransportedinbulkbyocean-goingfreighter,

andthestaticcontainerdeliveryofimportedvegetableoilsbyweightsurveysonshiptanksandonshore

arethetwomostcommonmethods.Thecomparativeanalysisofthesetwomeasurementmethodsoftanks

theimportedvegetableoilsshowedthatthetwomethodshadgreatdifferences,whichmainlyreflectedon

measurementofvolumeanddensity.Intermsofthefactorsaffectingtheaccuracyofweightsurveybythe

volumethefactorsofshiptankwerefarmorethanthoseofshoretank.Thereforeinavoidoftheshortage,,

fraud,thedomesticbuyershouldtakethemeasurementmethodofshoretanks.Inaddition,thereasonsof

thedifferencesbetweenthesetwomeasurementmethodswerediscussed,andtheimprovementmeasures

suggestionswerepresented.and

Keywordsimportedvegetableoilweightsurveyonshiptankweightsurveyonshoretankdelivery:;;;

我国