河南省项城市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.pdfVIP

项城市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试卷

（考试时间：120分试卷满分：120分）

本试卷共三部分，所有答案都写在答题卡上

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

CharlesDarwin

Personalinformation:

Dateofbirth:12February1809

Dateofdeath:19April1882

Nationality:English

Education:EdinburghUniversity,CambridgeUniversity

Achievements:

HeputforwardthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselectionandpublishedOntheOriginof

Speciesin1859.

Influence:

Histheoryofevolutionbynaturalselectionhasgreatlyinfluencedthedevelopmentof

biology.

Interestingfact:

Darwinwassuchascientificmanthatbeforehemadeuphismindtogetmarried,hemade

acarefullistoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofmarriage.

1.WhenwasCharlesDarwinborn?

A.InApril1882.B.InFebruary1882.C.InFebruary1809.D.InApril1809.

2.WhatisthenationalityofCharlesDarwin?

A.China.B.America.C.English.D.France.

3.WhatdidCharlesDarwincomeupwith?

A.TheOriginofSpecies.B.Thetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection.

C.Thedevelopmentofbiology.D.Theadvantagesofmarriage.

B

Elephantsarethelargestterrestrial(陆地的)animals.Foralongtime,theyareveryhelpful.Theycarrybig

trees,takepeoplefromplacetoplaceandareevenusedinwars.

Somepeoplethinkit’snoteasytohurtanelephantbecauseitsskinisthickandhard.Infact,that’swrong.

Sometimes,aneedle(针)canalsobeverydangerou