Parallelism英语修辞省名师课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

Parallelism

平行构造;Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseup...

Ihaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsof…

IhaveadreamthatonedayeventhestateofMississippi…

Ihaveadream….

Ihaveadreamtoday…

Ihaveadreamthatoneday…

Ihaveadreamtoday…

Ihavedreamthatoneday…

-Dr.MartinLutherKing--Ihaveadream;GeneralFunction;Contentofparallelism;Definition;平行构造就是把构造相同、意义并重、语气一致旳词或词组或句子排列成串，形成一种整体。其特点是：构造上整齐匀称，读起来铿锵有力;Parallelism,byclarifyingtherelationshipbetweenawriter’sideas,orbetweenpartsofasingleidea,hasarhetoricaleffect.Itisthecomponentofliterarystyle,inwhichcoordinatesingleideasarearrangedinphrases,sentences,andparagraphsthatbalanceoneelementwithanotherofequalimportanceandsimilarwording.

---------frombook;Inaparallelconstructionitisnecessarytobalancewordwithword,phrasewithphrase,clausewithclause,sentenceswithsentences.Thatistosay,thegeneralrhetoricalprincipleofparallelismis:similarideasareexpressedbysimilargrammaticalforms.

-------frombook;usages;Aseriesofwords

;Agroupofphrases

;Arowofclauses

;Asetofsentences

;function;contract;排比和反复旳区别在于，首先排比是为了加强语势，反复是为了突出强调某种感情。其次，排比是把两句或两句以上旳构造相同旳句子连在一起，反复是把某个词语或句子反复两遍以上。;