人教版选择性必修第三册PoemsReadingandThinking课.pptxVIP

ReadingandThinking;1.Whenyouthinkofthewords“poem”or“poetry”,whatcomestoyourmind?;2.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewritepoems?;3.Let’senjoythepoemTheRoadNotTaken:whatemotionorfeelingdoyouthinkthepoetwantedtoconvey?;ThepoemiswrittenbytheAmericanpoet,RobertFrost(1874-1963).Heusestheimageofasplitpathinawoodtotalkaboutchoicesinlife.Frostwrotethepoemafteratraitofhisfriendandfellowpoet,EdwardThomas.Whentheywalkedtogether,Thomaswouldexpressregretaboutthepaththeyhadn’ttaken,andwhattheymayhavemissed.

Heregrettedwhatmayhavebeena“better”path,butFrostmockedhimforitandwrotethepoemassomewhatofajoke.Despitethisfunnystory,thepoemhasadeepermeaning.AsFrostoncesaid,“I’mnevermoreseriousthanwhenjoking.”;4.Comparethefollowingpoems.;Reading;2.Readthepassagecarefullytofindneededinformation.;SomeofthefirstpoemsayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes.Theyareusuallythetraditionalpoemsorfolksongs.Thelanguageoftheserhymes,likePoemA,istothepointbuthasastoryline.Manychildrenenjoynurseryrhymesbecausetheyrhyme,haveastrongrhythm,andoftenrepeatthesamewords.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.;Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemisthelistpoem,whichcontainsalistofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsthatdevelopaparticulartheme.Listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme(likeBandC),whileothersdonot.;Anothersimpleformofpoemthatamateurscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,whichismadeupoffivelines.Withthese,youcanconveyastrongpictureoracertainmoodinjustafewwords.Lookattheexample(D).;HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatconsistsof