专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷344(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷344(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Acityhasmoretrafficthanasmalltown.

B．Wecoulddotheworkbetterwithafewlesssupervisors..

C．Hecandrivethereinfewerthan20minutes.

D．Therearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.

正确答案：C

解析：more后面既可接单数名词，也可接复数名词，表示“更多的”，故A、

D正确。当可数名词前有afew修饰时，用less比用fewer恰当，所以B正确。

less表示“更少的”，后通常接不可数名词，minutes虽然是可数名词，但它实际

指时间(不可数)，应该用less，而不是fewer，故答案选C。知识模块：语法与

词汇

2．Whichofthefollowinginfinitives(不定式)indicatesCAUSE?

A．Shewepttoseehiminthatcondition.

B．Hepickedupthephonetocallhiswife.

C．Shegrewuptobeafamousscholar.

D．Mywifeusedaknifetocutthecake.

正确答案：A

解析：考查不定式的用法。A的toseehiminthatcondition用以说明wept的

原因，相当于原因状语从句，即Sheweptbecauseshesawhiminthatcondition．故

为本题答案。B、D的不定式表目的，C则为结果状语，意为“她长大后成了有

名的学者”。知识模块：语法与词汇

3．Evenwhenstrandedintheforestbystorm,______.

A．myjourneywasstillthoughttobeinteresting.

B．Istillthoughtmyjourneyinteresting.

C．itseemedmyjourneywasstillinteresting.

D．myjourneystillseemedinteresting.

正确答案：B

解析：when引导的状语从句省略了Iwas，因此主句的主语应和从句的逻辑

主语保持一致，只能选B。知识模块：语法与词汇

4．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Weeachhasourownviewonmarriage.

B．Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.

C．Thereisapenandsomebooksonthedesk.

D．Hisfamilyarewaitingforhim.

正确答案：A

解析：考查主谓一致。each放在表示复数的主语之后，谓语动词不受each

影响，仍用复数形式，因此A不正确。在therebe句型和not．．．but．．．中，谓