lesson 1 lexicology introduction一课词汇学导论.pptx

lesson 1 lexicology introduction一课词汇学导论.pptx

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AnIntroductiontoEnglishLexicologyTextbook:

AboutinstructorName:Zengjinyuan曾金元Workingexperience:1997-Learningexperience:1993;2006;2012Mobile:60013605779680

CourseevaluationClasspresence(10%)Answer questions(10%)Exercises(10%)exanimation(70%)

ObjectivesTounderstandtheimportanceoflexisorwordsinEnglishlearning;Tolearnthebasicconceptsandfundamentaltheoriesinlexicology;Tolearnaboutwordformationandwordsinuse;Toworkoutvocabularylearningstrategies;Toenablestudentstopracticelexicalknowledgeintheirlanguageuse.

AvocabularyquizfabricateA.编造B.夸张C.宣传D.放肆extracurricularA.额外的B.剩余的C.胜利的D.课外的extinctA.区别B.荣誉C.灭绝的D.逻辑的toxicA.来往B.动人C.有毒的D.治疗的expireA.到期,失效B.模仿,模拟C.草率,轻率

exaggerateA.duplicateB.overstateC.motivationD.exceedethicalA.validB.explicitC.moralD.extensiveeradicateA.eliminateB.decayC.curbD.criticizeeraseA.detachB.detectC.caterD.wipeepidemicA.时代B.英勇C.流行病D.没落

LexicologyasaBranchofLinguisticsLexicology:centraltermsPartsandareasoflexicologyTwoapproachestolanguagestudyLexicalunitsVarietiesofwordsConnectionbetweenlexicologyandotherbranchesoflinguistics

Etymologyoftheword‘lexicology’2Greekmorphemes:lexis-‘word,phrase’;logos-‘learning,adepartmentofknowledge’.Sowhatdoestheterm?lexiсolоgу?mean?

Haveyougotit?Theliteralmeaning?‘thescienceoftheword’.

I.Lexicology:centraltermsLexicology–abranchoflinguistics;Word-thebasicunitofalanguage;Vocabulary-thesystemformedbythetotalsumofallthewords

II.PartsofLexicology GeneralLexicology-thestudyofvocabularyirrespectiveofthespecificfeaturesofanyparticularlanguage;SpecialLexicology-theLexicology

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