延续性护理干预对初产妇产褥期身体与心理恢复的应用效果分析.docx

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延续性护理干预对初产妇产褥期身体与心理恢复的应用效果分析

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【摘要】目的分析在初产妇产褥期护理中实施延续护理干预的临床效果，及对产妇身体和心理恢复效果的影响。方法收集2020年2月至2021年2月我院收治的60例初产妇作为研究对象，随机平分为观察组和对照组，对照组接受常规护理，观察组接受延续性护理干预，比较两组产妇护理前后心理状态、生活质量、产褥期并发症发生率和护理满意率。结果观察组护理后SDS、SF-36和SAS评分明显优于对照组，P0.05；观察组产妇产褥期并发症发生率明显低于对照组，P0.05；观察组满意率为93.33%，对照组为80.00%，P0.05。结论延续性护理干预可有效提高初产妇出院后产褥期阶段的护理服务质量，可对产妇产褥期进行及时、科学的临床指导，对于稳定产妇产后心理状态，提高产妇身体恢复效果具有显著意义，可推广应用。

【关键词】产褥期；初产妇；延续性护理；心理恢复；生活质量

【Abstract】ObjectiveToanalyzetheclinicaleffectofcontinuingnursinginterventioninpuerperalnursingofprimiparas,andtheeffectofphysicalandpsychologicalrecoveryofprimiparas.MethodscollectedinFebruary2020to60casesinourhospitalinFebruary2021first-timemothersastheresearchobject,randomlysplitintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup,controlgroupacceptedroutinenursingcare,observationgroupreceivednursing,continuitycomparedtwogroupsofmaternalpsychologicalstatebeforeandafternursing,patientsatisfactionandqualityoflife,theincidenceofcomplicationsandnursinginpuerperium.ResultsSDS,SF-36andSASscoresoftheobservationgroupweresignificantlybetterthanthoseofthecontrolgroup,P0.05;Theincidenceofpuerperalcomplicationsinobservationgroupwassignificantlylowerthanthatincontrolgroup,P0.05;Thesatisfactionrateofobservationgroupwas93.33%andcontrolgroupwas80.00%,P0.05.ConclusionContinuousnursinginterventioncaneffectivelyimprovethequalityofnursingservicesinpuerperiumafterdischarge,providetimelyandscientificclinicalguidanceforpuerperium,andhassignificantsignificanceforstabilizingpuerperalpsychologicalstateandimprovingphysicalrecoveryeffectofpuerpera,whichcanbepopularizedandapplied.

【Keywords】Puerperium;First-timemothers;Continuityofcare;Psychologicalrecovery;Thequalityoflife

产褥期是女性分娩后的重要阶段，需要得到悉心的照顾。但是实际临床工作中，由于医院实际的条件的限制，产妇在分娩后仅能接受几天的住院指导，几天后产妇将返回各自的家中继续后期的身体恢复