现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别.ppt

现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别;Grammar;Stepone:Revision----doing做定语

表用途

表动作

----------正在进行，主动

----------单个词前置，多个词后置

---------可以替换成定语从句which…,who…

;定语

(1)表用途==“名词+for+V-ing”。

asleepingbag(=)

awalkingstick(=)

runningshoes(=)

2.表动作–主动，正在进行，===定语从句

一个跳舞的女孩---

adancinggirl

飘落的叶子----

thefallingleaves

;A_____dog;过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别

;Compare;_______fromthehill,the?city?looks

like?a?big?garden.

;DifferencebetweenthePresentParticipleandthePastParticiple

(现在分词与过去分词的区别)

_____foralongtime,thebooklooksold.

由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧.

______thebook,Ifindituseful.

在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用.

________ather,hejumpedwithjoy.(look)

_______atbyher,hejumpedwithjoy.(look);分词作状语答题记忆口诀;Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentplaying.(完成式主动态)

Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewentplaying.

Havingbeencriticizedbytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.(完成式被动态)

Afterhehadbeencriticizedbytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.

;练习坊;用所给词的适当形式填空，并与A-C的汉语翻译相匹配。

1.Once______,awordbecomesapromise.

2.Once______,watercannotbetakenbackagain.

3.__________bythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.

;II.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.______(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautifultous.

2.______(give)time,he’llmakeafirstclasstennisplayer.

3.________(look)outofthewindow,Ifoundmanychildrenplayingontheplayground.;4._______(give)moretime,I’llfinishmyworkontime.

5.Comparedwith_________(develop)countries,westillhavealongwaytogo.

6.TheEnglishteacherenteredtheroom,_________(follow)byhisstudents.

7.________(hear)thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.

;8.Theteachbuildings_____(build)in1960needrepairing.

9.Ifoundmyschoolbag____(leave)inMary’sroom.