定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词.docx

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定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词

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定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词

定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词

定语从句

一、定语从句中只能用that引导的情况

1．当先行词为all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,few,theone等词时。

Everythingthathesaidwastrue.

2.当先行词被thevery（恰恰，正好）,theonly，any，few，little，no，all修饰时。

Thisistheverygrammarbook(that)Iwanttobuy.

Theonlythingthatisconstantischange.

Therewaslittlethatwecoulddotohelpher.

3．当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution.

ThisisthemostinterestingfilmthatIveeverseen.

4.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

ThefirstplacethattheyvisitedinLondonwastheBigBen.

WhatisthefirstAmericanfilmthatyouhaveseen?

5．当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。

Whothathascommonsensewillbelievesuchnonsense?

WhichistheT-shirtthatfitsmemost?

6．当先行词既有人又有物时。

Doyouknowthethingsandpersonsthattheyaretalkingabout?

7．先行词在定语从句中做表语,而关系代词在从句中也做表语时。

Sheisnolongerthesweetg