医学英语常见词素.pdfVIP

WordElements

A

a-/an-无，缺，非，没有not,without

ab-离，从；无，反，非away,off,awayfrom

abdomin/o-腹=celi/o-abdomen

-ac形容词后缀：…的

acanth/o-刺thorn,sharpspine

-acea纲

-aceae科

-aceous形容词后缀：有…特征或性质的

acou/o-,听觉，听力=audi/o-,auri/o-hearing

-acousis

acro-肢，高度，顶部top,beginning,extremityofthe

body

acromi/o-肩acromion

ad-往，向to,toward

aden(oid)/o-腺gland

adipo-脂肪，肥胖=lip/o-fat

adren(al)/o-肾上腺adrenalgland

aero-空气air

af-往，向to,toward

-agra痛风attack,seizure

-al形容词后缀：…的

alb/i-,album/o-白色white

-algesia,痛觉sensitivitytopain

-algesic

-algia疼，痛pain

alkali-,alkalo-碱

allele-等位

allo-异位

alveol/o-小孔，肺泡，牙槽trough,channel,cavity

ambi-,二，两侧both,onbothsides

amphi-

ambly/o-钝，弱dull,dim

-amide酰胺

-amine胺

amino-,氨，氨基

ammonio-

amnio-羊膜，羊水amnion,amnioticfluid

amygdalo-扁桃体amygdala

amylo-淀粉starch

an/o-肛门