泵站运行调度与科学化管理研究.docxVIP

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泵站运行调度与科学化管理研究

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摘要：泵站是水利工程中常见的供水设施,在农业灌溉、调水供水等领域都发挥着重要作用,在水资源的合理调度和管理中也起着不可替代的作用。泵站在运行过程中需消耗较多能量,设备的维护费用较高,因此必须提高泵站效率,降低能耗,实现泵站科学化的管理制度。解放以来，随着我国工农业的迅速发展，促使我国机电提水排灌事业得到了很大的发展，大型排灌泵站的建设始于20世纪60年代初期，到70、80年代是我国大型泵站大发展时期，经过30多年的运行，机电设备超龄服役，老损严重，效率低下。在党和国家对水利工作的大力支持重视下，加大了对水利工程的建设和管理资金的投入，迎来了大中型泵站的更新改造，为泵站管理改革与发展创造了良好的政策环境与机遇。

关键词：泵站；管理；科学；安全

ResearchonOperationDispatchingandScientificManagementofPumpingStation.

LiuXuezhao

ShandongmainLineCo.,Ltd.,EastRouteofSouth-to-NorthWatertransferProjectShandong250100

Abstract:pumpingstationisacommonwatersupplyfacilityinwaterconservancyprojects,whichplaysanimportantroleinagriculturalirrigation,watertransferandwatersupply,andalsoplaysanirreplaceableroleintherationalregulationandmanagementofwaterresources.Thepumpstationneedstoconsumemoreenergyduringoperation,andthemaintenancecostoftheequipmentishigh,soitisnecessarytoimprovetheefficiencyofthepumpstation,reducetheenergyconsumption,andrealizethescientificmanagementsystemofthepumpstation.Sinceliberation,withtherapiddevelopmentofChinasindustryandagriculture,Chinasmechanicalandelectricalwaterdrainageandirrigationindustryhasbeengreatlydeveloped.Duringtheperiod,aftermorethan30yearsofoperation,mechanicalandelectricalequipmentover-ageservice,seriousolddamage,lowefficiency.Withthegreatsupportandattentionofthepartyandthestatetothewaterconservancywork,theinvestmentintheconstructionandmanagementfundsofthewaterconservancyprojecthasbeenincreased,andtherenewalandtransformationofthelargeandmedium-sizedpumpingstationshavebeenusheredin,whichhascreatedagoodpolicyenvironmentandopportunitiesforthemanagementreformanddevelopmentofthepumpingstations.

Keywords:pumpingstation;management;science;safety

1、概述

几十年来，国家投入巨资沿各大流域及其它主要河流、湖泊，修建了堤防、涵闸和泵