初中英语人教新目标版：定语从句趣味讲解.pptx

Book1unit4AttributiveClause定语从句（I）

ContentLeadinAttributiveClauseExercisesHomework1234

Summary1定语从句（attributiveclause）定义:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子即在句中作定语的句子先行词:被修饰名词（n.）或代词（p.）关系词:引导定语从句的词

Cityofrockisamoviethathelikesbest.先行词关系词定语从句Neversaydieisamoviewhichisalsofunny.

关系词关系代词关系副词which,who,that,whom,whose,when,where,why

Guessing1.Heisaboywhohasamagicbroom.3.Sheisthegirlwhosehairisthelongestinourclass.4.(Youare)astrangerwhomIammostfamiliarwith.2.Theguythatlovesmebesthurtmemost.Tips:1.acharacterinafilm2.Anameofasong3.Agreatmaninhistory4.Anameofasong

成分指代主语宾语定语指人whowhom/whowhose指物whichwhichwhose指人或物thatthatwhoseSummary2关系代词在定语从句中作宾语可省略注意

关系代词的用法Themanwho/thatisplayingthepianoisJayChou.ThemanisJayChou.Themanisplayingthepiano.作主语

Theboywhom/who/thatwemetafterclassismyfriend.Theboyismyfriend.Wemettheboyafterclass.作宾语

ThegirlwhosenameisAngelismybestfriend.Thegirlismybestfriend.Thegirl’snameisAngel.作定语ThebookwhosecoverisblueismyEnglishbook.ThebookismyEnglishbook.Thebook’scoverisblue.

Thecoatwhich/thatisredisourschooluniform.Thecoatisourschooluniform.Thecoatisred.作主语Thepicturewhich/thatwesawjustnowisbeautiful.Thepictureisbeautiful.Wesawthepicturejustnow.作宾语

Exercise

TheboyiswearingapairofglassesTheboyisveryintelligent.TheboywhoiswearingapairofglassesisveryintelligentYouarespeakingtothegirlThegirlismakingfaces.Thegirlwhomyouarespeakingtoismakingfaces.

Thefishisswimmingfastinthesea.Thefishisadolphin.Thefishwhichisswimmingfastintheseaisadolphin.Thefish’scolorisblack.Thefishisfriendlytohumanbeings.Thefishwhosecolorisblackisfriendlytohumanbeings.

1.Theman_______gaveyouthetalkyesterdayisourteacher.2.Theboy______thenurseislookingafterismyfriend.3.Thecar_______