【重点报告】私人参与基础设施（PPI）-2023年度报告.docxVIP

2023

PrivateParticipationinInfrastructure(PPI)

AnnualReport

AcknowledgementDisclaimer

ThisreportwaspreparedbyateamcomprisingDeblinaSaha(TaskTeamLeader),SeongHoHong(Co-TaskTeamLeader),ApalaBhattacharya(Consultant)withdesigninputsbyPabloAlfaroChavez.

TheteamisverygratefulforthesupportandguidancereceivedAijazAhmad(ActingPracticeManagerofPPPGroup,InfrastructureFinance,PPPs,andGuaranteesGlobalPractice,WorldBank).Thisreportdescribesprivateparticipationininfrastructure(PPI)trendsasrecordedinthePPIDatabase.Thedatabaserecordsinvestmentinformationforinfrastructureprojectsin137low-andmiddle-incomecountriesglobally.ThePPIDatabaserepresentsthebesteffortsofaresearchteamtocompilepubliclyavailableinformationandshouldnotbeseenasafullycomprehensiveresource.Someprojects,particularlythoseinvolvinglocalandsmall-scaleoperators,tendtobeomittedbecausetheyareusuallynotreportedbymajornewssources,databases,governmentwebsites,andothersourcesusedbythePPIProjectsDatabasestaff.PhotosbyS.

PRIVATEPARTICIPATIONININFRASTRUCTURE(PPI)2023ANNUALREPORT

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TableofContents

KeyHighlights 1

ExecutiveSummary 3

Overview 4

GeographicSpreadandTrends 7

EastAsiaandthePacific 8

EuropeandCentralAsia 10

LatinAmericaandtheCaribbean 12

MiddleEastandNorthAfrica 14

SouthAsia 16

Sub-SaharanAfrica 18

InvestmentsinInternationalDevelopmentAssociation(IDA)Countries 22

SectorTrends 23

Energy 24

ElectricityGeneration 24

Transport 27

Roads 28

Railways 28

Ports 28

Airports 28

E-ChargingStations 28

WaterandSanitation 29

MunicipalSolidWaste 29

InformationandCommunicationTechnology(ICT) 30

FinancingTrends 31

DEFISupportGuarantees 33

FinancingMix 35

PRIVATEPARTICIPATIONININFRASTRUCTURE(PPI)2023ANNUALREPORT

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Key

KeyHighlights

Investmentcommitmentsof

$86.0Billionin2023

5%from2022($91.3Billion)

1%fro