微观经济学试题1-A卷.pdf

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广东商学院试题纸

200–200学年第学期

A卷

课程：微观经济学班级：共4--页

I.Concepts(30points,3pointseach)

(1)Efficiency

(2)Opportunitycost

(3)Productivity

(4)Comparativeadvantage

(5)Equilibrium

(6)Elasticity

(7)Consumersurplus

(8)Externality

(9)Pricediscrimination

(10)Prisoners’dilemma

II.MultipleChoices(20points,2pointseach)

(1).Economicsisdefinedas

a.thestudyofbusiness.

b.thestudyofhowsocietymanagesitsscarceresources.

c.thestudyofcentralplanning.

d.thestudyofgovernmentregulation.

(2).Whichisthemostaccuratestatementabouttrade?

a.Trademakessomenationsbetteroffandothersworseoff.

b.Tradecanmakeeverynationbetteroff.

c.Tradingforagoodcanmakeanationbetteroffonlyifthenationcannot

producethatgood.

d.Tradehelpsrichnationsandhurtspoornations.

(3).Whichofthefollowingisthebeststatementaboutmarkets?

a.Marketsareusuallyagoodwaytoorganizeeconomicactivity.

b.Marketsareusuallyinferiortocentralplanningasawaytoorganize

economicactivity.

c.Marketsareflawedandarethereforenotanacceptablewaytoorganize

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economicactivity.

d.Marketsareagoodwaytoorganizeeconomicactivityindevelopednations,

butnotinless-developednations.

(4).Thetermmarketfailurerefersto

a.afirmwhichisforcedoutofbusinessbecauseoflosses.

b.anunsuccessfuladvertisingcam