语法填空解题技巧2高考英语复习.pdfVIP

语法填空——空格处有提示词

给出形容词或副词：注意辨析原级、比较级、最高级

1.YetIthinktheterm“automaticshop”isfar__________(appropriate).

2.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the__________(good)yourperformancewillbe.

3.IpredictthatZootopiawillbeoneofthe__________(well-known)animatedfilmsofthefollowing

years.

【Keys】1.moreappropriate2.thebetter3.best-known

给出动词：注意辨析谓语和非谓语

谓语：谓语动词在变形时，需注意时态、语态及主谓一致。

1.Themachine__________(equip)withsecuringcamerasandalarmsandlookslikeaminishopwitha

brickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.

2.Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains__________(force)villageshops

acrossthecountrytoclose.

3.Feelinggood,I__________(empty)mypursechangeintotheheadsofahomelessmanandhelpeda

strugglingwomanreversepark.

【Keys】1.isequipped2.hasforced3.emptied

解析：

1.词组“配备有…”beequippedwith，因为主语是单数，所以用isequipped。

2.recentyears，和现在完成时连用，因为主语是pressure所以谓语是单数：hasforced。

3.根据段落时态为过去时，得知该动作“emptymypursechange”发生在过去，因此用一般过去时。

非谓语：注意分词、不定式、动名词的选择。

1.__________(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.

2.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready__________(exhaust)shoulder.

3.SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty

__________(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingajobtomydelight.

4.In2010,itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed,__________(urge)thelocalgovernment

togivefinancialsupporttostrugglingshopsorset-upnewcommunitiesstores.

5.AsIwentbackintomycar,Isawthesamelady__________(look)inatme.“Hello,”shesaid,

hesitantly.

【Keys】1.Toearn2.exhausted3.adapting4.urging5.looking

解析：

1.不定式作状语。

2.过去分词作定语修饰名词。

3.动名词。havedifficulty(in)doing