【中考英语】136个英语动词不规则变化表.docxVIP

AAA型（原形今原形T原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read

read

read

读

cut

cut

cut

切，割

let

let

let

让

put

put

put

放

cost

cost

cost

花费，值

hit

hit

hit

撞，击

set

set

set

安排，安置

hurt

hurt

hurt

使…伤痛

bet

bet

bet

赌博，打赌

cast

cast

cast

抛

ABA型（原形T过去式T原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become

became

become

成为

come

came

come

来

run

ran

run

跑

burnt

burnt

smell

smelled

smelled

闻

smelt

smelt

shine

shined

shined

照耀

shone

shone

dream

dreamed

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

dreamt

wake

waked

waked

醒

woke

woken

hide

hid

hid

躲臧

hid

hidden

bite

bit

bit

咬

bit

bitten

light

lighted

lighted

点着

lit

lit

prove

proved

proved

证明

proved

proven

quit

quit

quit

放弃

quited

quited

rid

rid

rid

免除；去掉

ridded

ridded

saw

sawed

sawed

锯

sawed

sawn

sew

sewed

sewed

缝纫

sewed

sown

shine

shone

shone

发光；闪亮

shined

shined

sink

sank

sunk

下沉

sank

sunken

sow

sowed

sowed

种植

sowed sown

spit

spat

spat

吐

spit

spit

spring

sprang

sprung

跳跃

sprung

sprung

wet

wet

wet

浸湿；弄湿

wetted

wetted

情态动词

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

can

could

/

能

may

might

/

也许

must

/

/

必须

shall

should

/

将要

1.ow—ew—ownthrow threw thrown 扔

1.ow—ew—own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

ABC型

2.i—a—u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

3.原形一过去式—过去式+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

mistake

mistook

mistaken

误解

rise

rose

risen

上升

shake

shook

shaken

摇

4.原形一过去式—原形+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat

ate

eaten

吃

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

给

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落卜

break

broke

broken

打破，折断

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅；宽恕

5.无规律

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

been

是

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

take

took

taken

拿

ABB型

1.原形—ought-ought

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

fight

fought

fought

打架

think

thought

thought

思考

seek

sought

sought

寻求

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caughtteachtaughtt