2024届高三英语考前必记核心易错词形转换清单.docxVIP

考前必记165个易错词形转换

类型1名词，

后缀-y家族

accurate→accuracy(准确性)anxious→anxiety(焦虑)apologize→apology(道歉)

brave→bravery(勇敢)cruel→cruelty(残忍)curious→curiosity(好奇心)

diverse→diversity(多样性)efficient→efficiency(效率)equal→equality(平等)

frequent→frequency(频率)generous→generosity(慷慨)major→majority(多数)

recover→recovery(恢复)secure→security(安全)urgent→urgency(紧急)

后缀-ion家族

admit→admission(承认)compete→competition(比赛)divide→division(分配)

permit→permission(许可)recognize→recognition(认识)

anticipate→anticipation(预期)combine→combination(结合)

conclude→conclusion(结论)destroy→destruction(破坏)

occupy→occupation(职业)participate→participation(参加)

pronounce→pronunciation(发音)qualify→qualification(资格)

repeat→repetition(重复)submit→submission(提交)

apply→application(申请，应用)[拓展：apply→applicant(申请人)]

后缀-al

approve→approval(批准)refuse→refusal(拒绝)

后缀-ance/-ence

appear→appearance(外貌)guide→guidance(指导)prefer→preference(偏爱)

其他

broad→breadth(宽度)bore→boredom(厌倦)expose→exposure(暴露)argue→argument(争论)arrive→arrival(到达)

survive→survival(幸存)assist→assistance(帮助)

occur→occurrence(发)present→presence(出席)

true→truth(事实)free→freedom(自由)fail→failure(失败)

believe→belief(信念)propose→proposal(建议)exist→existence(存在)

perform→performance(表演)tolerate→tolerance(宽容)

wide→width(宽度)wise→wisdom(智慧)

respond→response(回应)complain→complaint(抱怨)

类型2形容词，

1后缀-able/-ible

adore→adorable(可爱的)believe→believable(可相信的)change→changeable(易变的)enjoy→enjoyable(令人愉快的)fashion→fashionable(时尚的)knowledge→knowledgeable(博学的)

rely→reliable(可靠的)sustain→sustainable(可持续的)

value→valuable(宝贵的)

sense→sensible(明智的)[拓展：sense→sensitive(敏感的)]

2后缀-ous

caution→cautious(谨慎的)continue→continuous(连续的)

envy→envious(羡慕的)glory→glorious(光荣的)harmony→harmonious(和谐的)humour→humorous(幽默的)

infection→infectious(传染性的)mountain→mountainous(多山的)

number→numerous(许多的)

mystery→mysterious(神秘的)ambition→ambitious(有抱负的)

后缀-al

benefit→beneficial(有益的)convention→con