考研英语模拟试卷45(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

考研英语模拟试卷45(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.UseofEnglish2.ReadingComprehension3.Writing

SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest

word(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD.(10points)

1．Sowhatisdepression?Depressionisoftenmoreaboutangerturned

(1)_____thanitisaboutsadness.Butit’susually(2)_____assadness.Depression

can(3)_____atallages,fromchildhoodtooldage,andit’stheUnitedStates’No.1

(4)_____problem.Whensomeoneisdepressed,herbehavior(5)_____change

andshelosesinterestinactivitiesshe(6)_____enjoyed(likesports,music,

friendships).Thesadnessusuallylastseverydayformostofthedayandfortwo

weeksormore.What(7)_____depression?A(8)_____eventcancertainlybring

(9)_____depression,butsomewillsayithappens(10)_____aspecificcause.Sohow

doyouknowifyou’rejusthavingabadday(11)_____arereallydepressed?

Depressionaffectsyour(12)_____,moods,behaviorandevenyourphysicalhealth.

Thesechangesoftengo(13)_____orarelabeled(14)_____simplyabadcaseofthe

blues.Someonewho’struly(15)_____depressionwillhave(16)_____periodsof

cryingspells,feelingsof(17)_____(likenotbeingabletochangeyoursituation)and

(18)_____(tikeyou’llfeelthiswayforever),irritationoragitation.Adepressed

personoften(19)_____fromothers,Depressionseldomgoesawaybyitself,andthe

greatest(20)_____ofdepressionissuicide.Theriskofsuicideincreasesifthe

depressionisn’ttreated.

A．on

B．down

C．inward

D．up

正确答案：C

解析：选项”inward”(在内心)与其前面的”turned”一词结合在一起构成一个过

去分词短语(即turnedinward)，在句中作定语，用来限定修饰其前面的名

词”anger”。本文第一段讨论”抑郁症”(depression)的定义，”inward”(在内心)一词

恰当准确地表达了”抑郁症”之特点。考生在解题时要注意主旨思想对确定选项的

指导意义。

2．

A．depicted

B．