顺应论 The Adaptation Theory精品PPT课件资料.ppt

顺应论 The Adaptation Theory精品PPT课件资料.ppt

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TheAdaptationTheory----WangYingyun1

1.Lead-in2.LiteratureReview3.ThreePropertiesofLanguage1.1Alead-inquestion1.2ThedefinitionofAdaptationTheory2.1Foreignscholar’sview2.2Chinesescholar’sview2.3Asummary3.1Variability3.2Negotiability3.3Adaptability

4.FourAnglesofInvestigation4.1Contextualcorrelatesofadaptability4.1.1Thegeneralpicture4.1.2Ingredientsofthecommunicativecontext4.1.3Linguisticchannelandlinguisticcontext4.2Structuralobjectsofadaptability4.2.1Languages,codesandstyles4.2.2Utterancebuildingingredients4.2.3Utterancesandutteranceclusters4.2.4Utterance-buildingprinciples4.3Dynamicsofadaptability4.3.1Temporaldimension4.3.2Dynamicsandcontext4.3.3Dynamicsandstructure4.4Salienceoftheadaptionprocess

5.PhilosophicalBasisofAdaptation5.1Darwin’sEvolutionaryEpistemology5.2Piaget’sCognitiveDevelopmentTheory5.3CommunicationAccommodationTheory

Lead-in

Whatdopeopledowhenusinglanguage?1.1Alead-inquestion

Usinglanguagemustconsistofthecontinuousmakingoflinguisticchoices,consciouslyorunconsciously,forlanguage-internal(i.e.structural)and/orlanguage-externalreasons.(Verschueren,2000:55-57)1.2ThedefinitionofAdaptationTheoryAccordingtoVerschueren,theAdaptationTheoryclaimsthatlanguageuseistheprocessofmakingchoicebyadaptingtocontextandlinguisticstructureinadynamicwayatvariouslevelsofsalience.(Verschueren,2000:55-57)

LiteratureReview

2.1Foreignscholars’view●VerschuerenbelievesthatthetraditionalareasofpragmaticresearchsuchasDeixis,Speechact,Implicitmeaning,etc.representdifferentwaysofspeakingaboutcommonphenomenaratherthandifferentphenomena.So,earlyin1987,Verschuerenfirstproposedthetheoryofadaptation.●In1999,Versc

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