法律管理自助材料.pdf

目录

第一篇刑事诉讼法······························································1

第二篇管理学基本原理·······················································15

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第三篇行政管理学·····························································21

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第一篇刑事诉讼法

一、刑事诉讼法概述

1.刑事诉讼法的任务

惩罚犯罪，保护人民。

2.刑事诉讼法的基本原则

（）侦查权、检察权、审判权由专门机关依法行使。

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公安机关负责侦查、拘留、执行逮捕、预审；

人民检察院负责检察、批准逮捕、检察机关直接受理的案件的侦查、提起公诉；

人民法院负责审判。

（）严格遵守法律程序。

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（）人民法院、人民检察院依法独立行使职权，不受行政机关、社会团体和个人

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的干涉。

（）人民法院、人民检察院和公安机关分工负责，互相配合，互相制约。

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（）人民检察院依法对刑事诉讼实行法律监督。

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（）各民族公民有权使用本民族语言文字进行诉讼

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（）犯罪嫌疑人、被告人有权获得辩护。辩护权是犯罪嫌疑人、被告人最基本的

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诉讼权利。

（）未经人民法院依法判决，对任何人都不得确定有罪。

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即只有人民法院享有定罪权。因此在侦查阶段和检察院审查起诉阶段，涉嫌犯罪的

公民只能称作犯罪嫌疑人。这一原则在一定程度上吸收了无罪推定原则的精神，但不

等于无罪推定。

（）保障诉讼参与人的诉讼权利。

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（）认罪认罚从宽。

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（）具有法定情形不予追究刑事责任。

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有下列情形之一的，不追究刑事责任，已经追究的，应当撤销案件，或者不起诉，

或者终止审理，或者宣告无罪：

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①情节显著轻微、危害不大，不认为是犯罪的；

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