Unit 1 A new start 单词表详细讲解(三)2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册.docxVIP

外研版七年级上册新教材（讲义）

Unit1Anewstart--单词表详细讲解（三）

1.lucky/l?ki/adj.运气好的，幸运的

Luckn.运气；命运；坏运气；吉祥物；好机会

luckytodo(幸运地做某事),

Iwasveryluckytogetthebooksocheap.我这本书买得这么便宜是很幸运的。

练习

①______?(luck)pandas!Theyhavelotsofbamboo.

②Sheisvery_______intheaccident.

A．luck B．luckily C．lucky

Lucky

C

2.until/?n`t?l/prep.直到………为止

waituntil(等到),

notuntil(直到……才)

Iwillstayhereuntilyoucomeback.我将呆在这里直到你回来。

Iwon’tgotobed?until?Ihavefinishedmyhomework.我要完成作业才睡觉

练习

①Ididn’tknowhecameback?????????Imethiminthestreet.

A.since?B.when?C.until?D.after

②Thegirl’sparentsareleavingtomorrow.theywillbeaway????????nextMonday.

A.since?B.until???C.on??D.?from

③HeoftenstaysupwatchingTV????????midnight.

A.on?B.in??C.at??D.?until

C

B

D

3.happen/h?p?n/v.（尤指意外地）发生

takeplace表示“举行、发生”，一般指非偶然事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生有某种原因或安排

happen表示“发生”，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。something/anything/whathappenstosomebody/something某人/某事发生什么事情

练习

①TheNewYear’sConcert?will???????onNewYear’sEve.

A.takeplace

B.happen

C.takeplaceof

D.happento

②昨天我没见到他，你知道他怎么了吗？(happen)

I???????seehimyesterday.Doyouknowwhat???????him?

A

didn’thappenedto

4.during/dj??r??/prep.在······期间

duringtheday(在白天),

duringthetrip(在旅行期间)

练习

Ivisitedmygrandparents?theirsummervacation

During

5.more/m??/deter.另外的、更多的

morethan(超过),

moreorless(或多或少),

Heneedstostudymore.（他需要更加努力学习。）

练习

①______peoplebegintoridebikesinHarbin.

A.?Manyandmany

B.?Muchandmuch

C.?Moreandmany

D.?Moreandmore

②Byandby,_______studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.

A.?manyandmany

B.?manyandmore

C.?moreandmore

D.?moreandmany

D

C

6.conversation/?k?nv?`se???n/n.(非正式的）谈话，交谈，会话

haveaconversation(进行谈话),

conversationwith(与……的谈话)

inconversation在谈话;交谈中

telephoneconversation打电话

练习

Mayihavea?you?我可以跟你谈一下吗

conversation?with?

7.advice/?d`va?s/n.意见，建议；忠告，劝告

无复数形式（不可数名词）

apieceofadvice一条意见

give