练习36　语法填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达.docx

练习36语法填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达

Ⅰ.语法填空

2022·三明一中月考

189词

★★★☆☆

Todayletstalkabout1.________topayattentiontoifyouplantoinvitesomeoneovertoyourhouseorifyouare2.________(invite)toaparty.

When3.________(make)aninvitation,youshouldtelephonefriends,speaktofriends4.________，orsendoutwrittennotes.Awritteninvitationshouldincludethedate,time,placeand5.________descriptionoftheoccasion.

Ifyouareinvitedtodinnerat6.________(someone)home,itiswisetoarrive10minuteslate.Thehostmayneedtimetodealwithmanyotherthings7.________preparingthedinner.8.________somepeoplethinkitiswelcome,itisnotnecessarytobringflowersorgiftswhenyouareinvitedtolunchordinner,except9.________specialoccasions,suchasabirthday.Ifyouwanttobringsomething,itshouldbesmallandsimple,such10.________abook,aboxofcandyorabottleofwine.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

2022·新高考Ⅰ卷

说明文

206词

★★★☆☆

Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2，000differentsounds,fromthecommon“m”and“a”totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.Butwhyarecertainsoundsmorecommonthanothers?Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonewspeechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworldslanguages.

Morethan30yearsago,thescholarCharlesHockettnotedthatspeechsoundscalledlabiodentals,suchas“f”and“v”，weremorecommoninthelanguagesofsocietiesthatatesofterfoods.NowateamofresearchersledbyDamiánBlasiattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,hasfoundhowandwhythistrendarose.

Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthumanadultswerealigned(对齐),makingithardtoproducelabiodentals,whichareformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupperteeth.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbitestructure(结构),makingiteasiertoproducesuchsounds.

Theteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedwiththedevelopmentofagricul