可编辑文档：全球经济发展不平等情况分析报告-外文版培训课件，南南合作.pptx

COUNTRIESREGIONSEconomicinequalityworldwide

CHAPTER01Overview

20countrieswiththebiggestinequalityinincomedistributionworldwidein2023,basedontheGiniindexGiniIndex-countrieswiththebiggestinequalityinincomedistribution2023Ginicoefficient(0-100)300102040506070SouthAfricaNamibia6359.1ColombiaEswatini54.854.6BotswanaBrazil53.35251.551.3ZambiaAngolaMozambiqueZimbabweCongoRep.Panama50.550.349.848.948.3Guatemala4Description:SouthAfricahadthehighestinequalityinincomedistributionin2023withaGiniscoreof63.ItsSouthAfricanneighborNamibiafollowedinsecond.TheGinicoefficientmeasuresthedeviationofthedistributionofincome(orconsumption)amongindividualsorhouseholdswithinacountryfromaperfectlyequaldistribution.Avalueof0representsabsoluteequality,avalueof100absoluteinequality.Allthe20mostunequalcountriesintheworldwereeitherlocatedinAfricaorLatin[...]ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2010to2023*;Top20;*Accordingtothesource,thedatareferstothelatestnumberofthegivenperiod.Forallcountriesthatyearisbetween2010and2023.Countriesforwhichdataonlywasavailablebeforetheseyears[...]ReadmoreSource(s):WorldBank

Shareoftheglobalwealthheldbytherichestpercentfrom2010to2022Shareoftheglobalwealthheldbytherichestpercent2010-202260%50.8%50%50.1%48.2%50%40%30%20%10%0%47.2%46.4%45.8%45.6%44.9%44.2%43.9%44.5%43.6%20102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:Closetohalfoftheworldscollectedwealthbelongstotherichestonepercent.Theshareofglobalwealthownedbytherichestpercentincreasedfrom2010to2016,buthasfallenslightlybetween2016and2019.NearlyonethirdoftheworldsbillionairesresidesinNorthAmerica.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2010to2022;AdultsSource(s):CreditSuisse;UBS

Shareoftheglobalwealthheldbythepoorest50percentfrom2000to2022Shareoftheglobalwealthheldbythe