中考英语复习《巧妙辨析中考英语易混淆动词》课件.pptxVIP

动词辨析

catch

kick

今天我们要学这些？

“花费”

“借”

“到达”

“穿”

“给”

“说”

“赢、输”

“花费”

spend

pay

cost

take

“花费”

人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing/onsth.

人+pay+金钱+forsth.

物（it）+cost+sb.+金钱

Ittakes+sb.+时间+todosth.

Pangyaspends40yuanonfoodeveryday.

Pangyapays40yuanforfoodeveryday.

FoodcostsPangya40yuaneveryday.

IttakesPangya2hourstoeatdinnereveryday.

前看主语

后看搭配

1.Itwill_____theworkerstendaystofinishallthework.

take

spend

pay

cost

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2.He______abookyesterday.It______him50yuan.

bought;paid

spent;took

paid;spent

bought;cost

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3.Daisyissuchagooddaughterthatshe_______mostofhersparetimewithherparents.

spends

costs

takes

pays

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4.--HowmuchisthetickettotheCentralPark?

--Aone-wayticket_____40,andyoucan_____another

20foraround-trip.

costs;pay

costs;spend

pays;spend

spends;pay

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“借”

borrow

lend

keep

“借”

非延续性动词，“借入”，borrowsth.fromsb.

非延续性动词，“借出”，lendsth.tosb.

延续性动词，表示“长时间地借”

（与“for+时间段”或“howlong”连用）

PangyaborrowedthepictureofRougamofrommelastMonday.

IlentthepictureofRougamotoPangyalastMonday.

Pangyahaskeptthepicturefortwoweeks.

1.ThelibrariantoldmethatIcould______thesemagazinesforthreedays.

A.borrow

B.buy

C.keep

D.return

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2.Oh,Ileftmydictionaryathome.Canyou_____meyours?

lend

borrow

keep

return

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3.--Mr.Wang,couldyoutellmehowlongIcan_______themagazines?

--Atmosttendays.

keep

buy

borrow

lend

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4.--Excuseme.CanI________yourpen?

--Sorry.Ihave________ittoTom.

lend;borrow

borrow;lend

lend;borrowed

borrow;lent

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“到达”

get

arrive

reach

“到达”

getto＋地点名词

及物动词，reach+地点名词

in＋大地点(名词)

at＋小地点(名词)

PangyawillgettoXi’antomorrow.

PangyawillarriveinXi’antomorrow.

Pangyawillarriveattherestauranttomorrow.

PangyawillreachXi’antomorrow.

1.Whenhe______school,hesawhisclassmatesplayingvolleyball.

A.arrived

B.gotto

C.reachedto

D.arrivedto