牛津版八年级英语上册专项素养综合练(三)课件.ppt

到困倦;设空处后讲到在白天,阳光告诉我们的身体减少褪黑

素的产生。故判断选项E“我们的身体在夜间产生最多的褪

黑素”与上下文相关。8.空格前提到我们应该在早晨见15分钟的阳光。因此选项D

“它可以帮助平衡我们体内的褪黑素”符合语境。C(人与自然·灾害防范)(2023湖北荆州中考)从A—E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完

整、正确。Oneafternoon,yourcomputershutoffallofasudden.Itwas

causedbyablackout(断电).????9????Thetrafficlightsonthe

streetsalsostoppedworking.Blackoutscanhappenatanytime.Itsimportanttobeprepared

forablackout.Hereareafewtipsforyou.Keepaflashlightineveryroomofyourhome.????10????Howev-

er,ifablackoutlastsforseveralhours,youmightwanttosave

thatphonechargeforothertasks.????11????Butpleasebecarefulwhileusingthem.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwithfire.????12????Cannedfoodwouldworkwellhere.Also,rememberto

keepsomebottledwaterathome.Ifyourfamilyhasmedicinethatneedstobekeptcold,make

sureyouhavesomeicepacksready.????13????Whenablackouthits,onlyopenyourfridgewhenyouneedthemedicine—the

coldairinsiderunsawayeachtimeitsopened.A.Keepsomecandlesandmatches.B.Sure,yourmobilephonehasaflashlight.C.Keepsomefoodthatdoesntrequirecooking.D.Putthemalongwiththemedicineinyourfridge.E.Withoutelectricity,peoplecouldntwork,cookorwatchTV.9.????10.????11.????12.????13.????EBACD解析9.设空处前提到断电,设空处后讲到街道上的交通灯也停止

工作,由此可知E选项“没有电,人们不能工作、做饭或看电

视”符合语境。10.设空处前提到准备手电筒,设空处后讲到省着手机的电,

因此B选项“当然,你的手机有手电筒”符合语境。11.设空处后提到你对火再小心也不为过,所以设空处应该谈

及使用不当容易起火的物品,A选项“准备一些蜡烛和火

柴”符合语境。12.设空处后提到罐装食品和瓶装水,故C选项“贮存一些不

需要烹饪的食物”符合语境。13.设空处前提到如果有需要冷藏的药,准备一些冰袋,故D选

项“把它们和药一起放在冰箱里”符合语境。阅读还原专练专项素养综合练(三)A(跨学科·地理)(2023湖北鄂州中考)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HongzeLakeisinthewestofJiangsuProvince.Itisthefourth

largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.????1????Itwasasmallgroupofshallow(浅的)lakesinthepast,

andknownasFulingLake.IntheTangDynasty,itgotthenameHongzeLake.Astimewentby,thesmalllakesfinally

turnedintoHongzeLake.T