yr kumar pritesh eptt of orthopaedics指南-运动医学未翻.pptx

yr kumar pritesh eptt of orthopaedics指南-运动医学未翻.pptx

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USEOFBIOREACTORSINAUTOLOGOUSCHONDROCYTECULTUREOVERTHREEDIMENSIONALBIODEGRADABLESCAFFOLDSTOREPAIRARTIFICIALLYCREATEDCHONDRALDEFECTSINRABBIT.By:Dr.KumarPriteshDeptt.OfOrthopaedicsGuide:-Prof.A.RastogiDepttofOrthopaedicsIMSBHUCo–Guides:Dr.PradeepSrivastavaSchoolofBiochemicalEngineering,IITBHUDrAmritaGhoshkarDeptt.oFPathologyIMSBHU

AHOPELESSSITUATIONINDEED

??

RECONSTRUCT?

AIMSANDOBJECTIVES:

WHYACCPRODUCTIONON3DSCAFFOLDS??Articularcartilagedefect–amajorhealthproblemduetolimitedcapacityofself-regeneration.Leadstopainandosteoarthritis.Traumacausinginjurytosubchondralbone–fibrocartilagetissue–badcartilage.Partialthicknessinjury–avascularhealing–poorTissuecultureofcartilageiscostly.Culturedchondrocyteshavetendencytode-differentiate.Transplantedcellscanleakintojoint,sizeofdefectislimited,requiresintactadjacentcartilage.

HYPOTHESIS:Thesolution3-Dbiodegradablescaffoldsprovidethenecessarymatrixstructureforchondrocytes.bio-reactorproducesbetteryieldandqualityofcartilagecellsbysimulatingstressandstrainconditionsofjoint.impregnatedchondrocyteshavenochanceofleakagedonotrequireopentechniqueasnosuturesinvolved.bio-degradablescaffoldsdonotactasforeignmaterialmaterialischeap–samewhichweuseinabsorbablesutures.futureadvancementwithtopographicalimagingcanhelpusbuildcustomised3Dreplicaofthe“missing”pieceandtheyarethematerialofchoicefortheimplant.

METHODOLOGYDefectsof2.5mmdiameternotextendingtothezoneofcalcificationwillbecreatedinarticularcartilageofbothkneeofeachrabbitinthenonweightbearinginter-condylarregion.

METHODOLOGYBitsofcartilagethusobtainedwillbeculturedafterisolationandinitialprocessingoverthreedimensionalbiodegradablescaffoldsundercontrolledbiophysicalconditionsinabioreactorfor2wks

METHODOLOGYBitsofcartilagethusobt

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