2025年中考英语复习之小题狂练300题（阅读理解）：人与社会（10题）.doc

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2025年中考英语复习之小题狂练300题（阅读理解）：人与社会（10题）

一．阅读理解（共10小题）

1．（2024?突泉县一模）AccordingtoUNESCO，alargenumberofchildreninvillagesinsomeAfricancountrieslikeKenyaandTanzaniadonotgotoschool.Theyhavetoworktomakemoneyfortheirfamily.Andmorethanhalfofpeopleinthesecountrieslivewithoutelectricity.

Acompanyisnowworkingtosolvebothoftheseproblems.Ithascreatedaspecialsolar（大阳的）powerstation，whichisintheshapeofacow，calledSolarCow.ThecompanyencouragesparentsinthosepoorvillagestosendtheirchildrentoschoolbysettingupSolarCowsatschools.

Justasitsnamesuggests，theSolarCowcanchargebatteries（给电池充电）calledSolarMilks.TheSolarMilksprovideelectricityforthefamilies.

ThebatteriescanonlybechargedusingtheSolarCow，sochildrenhavetogotoschooltogettheelectricity.Everyday，childrenputtheirbatteriesintothebottomoftheirschoolsSolarCow.Theygotoclasswhilethebatteriesarebeingcharged.Attheendoftheday，theytakethechargedbatterieshome.

Eachfully﹣chargedSolarMilkbatterycanchargeamobilephonethreeorfourtimes，oraradioonceortwice.Thebatteryisalsoaflashlight，anditcanprovidetenhoursoflight.Myfatherusedtotraveltwotothreehourstothechargingshoptochargehisphone，anditcostalot，aboysaid.Butnow，hecanusethebatteryIbringfromschooltochargehisphoneathome.

Since2018，thiscompanyhassetuptwoSolarCowsinKenyaandoneinTanzania.ThecompanyalsostartedtoraisemoneyformoreSolarCowstohelpthepoorchildreninAfrica.

（1）WhatisaSolarCow？

A．Ananimalwhichcanproducemilk.

B．Asolarbatteryintheshapeofacow.

C．Amobilephoneintheshapeofacow.

D．Asolarpowerstationintheshapeofacow.

（2）Howdoesthecompanyencouragetheparentstosendtheirchildrentoschool？

A．Bygivingthemmoney.

B．BysettingupSolarCowsatschools.

C．Byofferingthemcows.

D．Bybuilding