杭州市中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编.pdfVIP

杭州市中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编

一、英语语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nexttimeyouholdabookinyourhands,stopandthink.Likemostotherthingsinthemodern

world,itistheresultofthousandsofyearsofhumaninvention.

First,cametheinventionofwriting,________(probable).about5,500yearsago.Withwriting,

peopledidnothavetoremembereverythingintheirheads.Theycouldcommunicatewith

peoplethattheynever________(see)andsharetheirknowledgewithinsuregenerations.

Later,theGreekswerewell-knownfortheirliterature(文学)andscience,buttheirtheir

lookedverydifferent________thebooksoftoday.Theywerecalledscrolls(卷轴).Theywere

difficulttouseandtookalotofspaceinalibrary.About2,000yearsago,bookswithlotsof

pages________(invent).

Formorethanathousandyears,thepagesofbooksweremadefromanimalskin.That

changedin________thirteenthcentury,whenEuropeanslearnedaboutavery________(use)

Chineseinvention:paper.

ButthebiggestchangeforbooksinEuropecamein1439,whenJohannesGutenberginvented

theprintingpress.Beforethat,booksinEuropewerecopiedbyhand,sotheywerevery

expensive.Manymorepeoplecouldaffordthebooks________wereproducedonaprinting

press.

Thesedaysitisdifficult________(imagine)aworldwithoutbooks.Buthumaninventiondoesnot

stop.Everyyear,more________(story)areboughtase-booksandreadonascreen.

Willanyoneturnthepagesofatraditionalbookinthefuture,________willbooks,likescrolls,

soondisappear?

【答案】probably；saw；from；wereinvented；the；useful；that/which；toimagine；

stories；or

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。

（1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是

形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。

（2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根

据5,500yearsago可知时态是一般过去时，see