倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)课件.pptVIP

倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)1.全部倒装(FullInversion),又称主谓倒装(Subject-verbInversion)。例如:Herearesomelettersforyou.Downpouredtherain.Intothecoachscrambledthechildren.2.部分倒装(PartialInversion),又称主语与助动词/晴态动词倒装(Subject-operatorInversion)。例如：NeverhaveIheardsuchnonsense.OnlytodaydidIlearnthedreadfulnews..

全部倒装句的具体用法1.用于由here,there,now,then等副词引导的句子，通常称作把时间状语或地点状语提前的倒装句，其谓语动词通常跟在时间状语或地点状语之后。例如：?Thencameanewdevelopmentthathadafar-reachingeffects.?Nowcomesyourturn.?Onceuponatime,therelivedamanknownbythenameofJoeBeef.巩固练习:There________.Andhere________.A.goesthephone;shecomeB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe

全部倒装句的具体用法2.在带有助动词“be”的句子中，动词-ing和-ed形式可移至句首，主语移至“be”后面，形成全部倒装。例如：?Runningacrossitisastream.?Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.?Walkingattheheadofthelinewasourteacher.?Suchwasthestoryhetoldme.巩固练习:1.________,amanofachievements,deepthoughts,butwithsimplehabits.A.EinsteinwassuchB.SuchwasEinsteinC.EinsteinwassoD.SowasEinstein2.________arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.GoneB.GoC.TogoD.Going

全部倒装句的具体用法3.为了使描写的景象更生动,常把拟声词或away,in,out,up等状语放在句首,从而引起主谓全部倒装。例如：?Downitfellfromtheappletree.?Thedooropened.Inrushedthecrowd.?Upwentthearrowintotheair.?Awaywenttheboy.巩固练习:1.Out________,withastickinhishand.A.didherushB.rushedheC.herushedD.hedidrush2.________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.JumpeddowntherobberB.JumpedtherobberdownC.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped

全部倒装句的具体用法4.当句子的主语较长而谓语较短时，常将状语放在句首，主谓全部倒装使句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻。例如：?Faintgrowthesoundofthebell.?Attheendofthekaleidoscopearetwoplates,onemadeoftheglassandtheotherofgroundglass.

全部倒装句的具体用法5.用于表示祝愿的句型。例如：?Mayyoulivealongandhappylife!?LonglivethePeople’sRepublicofChina!

部分倒装句的具体用法1.句首是否定词或带有否定