高考英语一轮总复习 写作专项提升 Step 2 第一讲 词汇优美4角度.ppt

写作专项提升第一讲词汇优美4角度英语

词汇1名词(短语)名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称,属于实词,名词分为专有名词和普通名词。名词用得好,能显示出深厚的语言功底,更能出众脱俗。[示范1](2021·全国乙卷,书面表达)(一般词)Ontheotherhand,therealsoexistsomeadvantages.(高级词)Ontheotherhand,therealsoexistsomestrongpoints.另一方面,也有一些优点。

[示范2](2020·新高考Ⅰ卷,写作)(一般词)Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydiditprovideachanceforustoexercise,butalsomadeusmoreunited.(高级词)Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydiditprovideanopportunityforustoexercise,butalsomadeusmoreunited.这项活动受到高度评价,因为它不仅为我们提供了锻炼的机会,而且使我们更加团结。

高中阶段常见的名词及名词短语类写作高级词汇:①方法way→approach/means②困难difficulty→challenge/barrier③问题problem→issue④机会chance→opportunity⑤选择choice→alternative⑥责任duty→responsibility⑦影响effect→influence/impact⑧后果result→consequence

⑨缺点shortcoming→drawback⑩职业career→profession优势advantage→strength/strongpoint老人oldpeople→theelderly/theaged/theseniorcitizens年轻人youngpeople→youngsters/youths一个表现好的孩子achildwhobehavesinaproperway→awell-behavedchild各种各样的图书allkindsofbooks→varietiesofbooks/awiderangeofbooks

[对点过关训练]先用所给的词补全句子,然后对该词进行升级1.(2021·全国乙卷,书面表达)网络课程打破了时间和空间的限制。breakthelimitationoftimeandspace.(course)?→breakthelimitationoftimeandspace.?TheonlinecoursesTheonlinecurriculums

2.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷,写作)这场比赛对参赛者的身体和精神都有很大的好处。所以我们都很重视,希望以后能有更多这样的活动。Theracewasofgreatbenefittotheparticipants,physicallyandmentally.,weallthinkhighlyofit,andexpectmoreactivitieslikethisinthefuture.(result)?→Theracewasofgreatbenefittotheparticipants,physicallyandmentally.,weallthinkhighlyofit,andexpectmoreactivitieslikethisinthefuture.?AsaresultAsaconsequence

3.首先,这位专家向我们解释了湿地以及保护湿地的重要性。Firstly,wetlandsandtheprotectionofthem.(importance)?Firstly,wetlandsandtheprotectionofthem.?theexpertexplainedtoustheimportanceoftheexpertexplainedtousthesignificanceof