供应链物流管理教学课件.pptVIP

Chapter2logistics

Outline?Thelogisticsofbusinessisbigandimportant?Thelogisticalvalueproposition?Theworkoflogistics?Logisticaloperation?Logisticaloperatingarrangements?Flexiblestructure?Supplychainsynchronization?Summary2010年3月8日双语教学PPT2

Asarenaissance?24hoursofeveryday,7daysaweek,52weeksayear?Logisticshasbeenperformedsincethebeginningofcivilization?Becauselogisticsisbotholdandnew,wechoosetocharacterizetherapidchangetakingplaceinbestpracticeasarenaissance.2010年3月8日双语教学PPT3

?物流包括：orderprocessing,inventory,transportation,andthecombinationofwarehousing,materialshandling,andpackaging,allintegratedthroughoutanetworkoffacilities.?物流目标：istosupportprocurement,manufacturing,andcustomeraccommodationsupplychainoperationalrequirements.2010年3月8日双语教学PPT4

物流整合?Logisticsreferstotheresponsibilitytodesignandadministersystemstocontrolmovementandgeographicalpositioningofrawmaterials,work-in-process,andfinishedinventoriesatthelowesttotalcost.?必须把与物流相关的财务和人力资源最优化，控制直接运作费用尽可能低?整合很困难，然而，一旦整合成功则其竞争力很难复制。?Suchintegratedcompetencyisdifficultforcompetitorstoreplicate.2010年3月8日双语教学PPT5

2.1Thelogisticsofbusinessisbigandimportant?Logisticsaddsvaluetothesupplychainprocesswheninventoryisstrategicallypositionedtoachievesales.?Creatinglogisticsvalueiscostly（成本高昂的）.?Table2.1U.S.logisticscost,19803月8日双语教学PPT6

要点?精益物流最引入注目的特点?Notcostcontainmentorreduction,?Uselogisticalcompetencytohelpachievecompetitiveadvantage.?精益物流通过高水平的库存管理、快速并稳定的送货运作及其他有效的运作，实现理想的供应链伙伴目标。2010年3月8日双语教学PPT7

HowaboutChineselogisticscosts?

2.2Thelogisticsvalueproposition?通过一体化物流管理，来提高客户满意度.?物流必须创造价值。?ServiceBenefits?CostMinimization?LogisticsValueGeneration2010年3月8日双语教学PPT9

ServiceBenefits?Threeterms:?Availability：库存具备能够稳定地满足客户的物料或产品的需求的特点?Operationalperformance：速度和一致性是衡量指标，缺一不可?Servicereliability：体现出物流的质量属性。关键是对可得性和运作绩效特性的正确衡量。2010年