备战2024年中考英语阅读话题训练—人与自我 主题05 健康生活.pdf

备战2024年中考英语阅读话题训练—人与自我主题05健康...

一、阅读理解(共45题)

(2023·九龙模拟)阅读理解

Athebeginningof2021，theChinesegovernmentsaiditwillprovidefreeCOVID﹣19vaccines（疫苗）toallChin

esecitizens.Sinethen，millionsofpeoplehavegottenthevaccine.Letsmakeacloserlook.

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Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection（注射）.Itssuggestedtogettwodoses.Youshouldwaitabouttwoweeksafte

rthefirstdosetogetthesecondone.

Canpeopleofallagesgetvaccinated？

Thevaccineshavebeentestedamongthreedifferentagegroups：3to17，18to59，and60andabove.The18

﹣to﹣59agegrouphasthemostdata（数据）﹣﹣thevaccineshavebeenproventobesafetothisgroup.Theothert

wogroupsareexpectedtobeincludedsoon.

Isthereanyonewhoshouldntgetvaccinated？

Expertssaythevaccinesaresafeformostpeople.Butpeoplewhohaveseriousdiseasessuchascancerordiabete

s（糖尿病），orpeoplewhoareallergic（过敏的）toanyofthevaccinesingredients，shouldnotgetit.Peoplewh

owanttogetthevaccineshouldnotgetanyothervaccinesduringthesameperiod.

DoIstillneedtowearamaskinpublicplacesafterIvebeenvaccinated？

Yes.Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildimmunityaftervaccination.Thismeansitspossibleforapersonto

getinfected（传染的）justaftervaccination.Theresalsoasmallchancethatyourbodywontbuildimmunity.Sobefo

rethepopulationbecomesimmunetothevirus，itshighlyencouragedtokeepwearingmasks，practicingsocialdis

tancing（社交隔离）andwashingyourhandsaftergettingvaccinated.

1.WhoissuretobesafeaftergettingtheCOVID﹣19vaccinerightnow?

A.AllChinesecitizens.B.Peopleaged3to17.C.Peopleaged18to59.D.Peopleaged60andabove.

2.Whatcanthemissingsentence____be?

A.Howisthevaccinegiven？