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-----XXXXHalloween
ContentsTheOriginofHalloweenTheTraditions:FoodCostumeJack-o-lanternTrickorTreat
ThetheoriginofHalloweenHalloweenisoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,celebratedinseveralcountriesaroundtheglobeincludingtheUSA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,LatinAmerica,andSpain.HalloweenhasitsoriginsintheancientCeltic(凯尔特人)festivalknownasSamhain(萨温节).
FortheCelticpeoples,theNewYearwascelebratedonNovember1stofeveryyear.ThisdatemarkedtheendofSummerandthebeginningofWinter.TheCeltsbelievedthatonthenightbeforethenewyear,theboundarybetweentheworldsofthelivingandthedeadbecameblurredasthedeadsearchedfortheafterlife.Thus,onthenightofOctober31st,theycelebratedSamhain,whenitwasbelievedthattheghostsofthedeadreturnedtoEarthtocausemischiefandtrouble.
Tocommemoratetheevent,peoplebuilthugesacredbonfireswhereanimalsandcropsweresacrificedtotheGodsforprotection,andtohelpscareghostsaway.TheCeltsalsoworecostumestodisguisethemselves,inanattempttoconfusethespiritsroamingtheEarth.
ActivitiesinHalloweenTrick-or-treatGhosttoursCostumepartiesVisitinghauntedattractionsCarvingJack-o-lanterns
FOODSBecausetheholidaycomesinthewakeoftheannualappleharvest,candyapples(alsoknownastoffeeortaffyapples)areacommonHalloweentreatmadebyrollingwholeapplesinastickysugarsyrup,andsometimesrollingtheminnuts.Candyappleswerecommonlygiventochildren.
Jack-o-lanternAjack-o-lantern(sometimesalsospelledJackOLantern)istypicallyacarvedpumpkin.HowtomakeaJack-o-lanternnStep1:Cutoffthetopofthepumpkin.Step2:Scoopouttheinsideofthepumpkin.Step3:CarvethepumpkinwithknifeStep4:Putancandleinthepumpkin
TrickorTreatTrick-or-treating,isforchildrenonoraroundHalloweeninwhichtheyproceedfromhousetohouseincostumes,askingfortreatssucha
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