习语成语翻译课件.pptVIP

习语、成语翻译方法

Warm-uptranslation1.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.2.It’sGod’swilltorewardthosewhoworkhard.3.Effortswouldbepaidsomeday.4.Diligenceisthemeansbywhichonepilesuphisriches.5.Atruetalentstartedfromhardwork.

、成语翻译方法1.同义习语借用法2.直译法3.意译法4.直、意结合法5.节译法6.直译加注法

1.同义习语借用法?意义和形象相同或相似的习语?随大流?swimwiththetide?绞尽脑汁?torackone’sbrains?千钧一发?hungbyathread?浑水摸鱼?tofishintroubledwater?gentlemen’sagreement?Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.?Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.?君子协定?有志者事竟成?事实胜于雄辩?有其父必有其子?谋事在人，成事在天?Likefather,likeson.?Manproposes,Goddisposes.?一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳?Oncebitten,twiceshy.

?意义相同但形象不同的习语?水中捞月?fishintheair?装腔作势?掌上明珠?乳臭未干?害群之马?家喻户晓?真金不怕火炼?giveoneselfairs?theappleofone’seye?smellofthebaby?ablacksheep?Everybarberknowsthat.?Truebluewillneverstain.?说曹操，曹操到。?Talkoftheevilandheissuretocome.?葫芦里卖的什么药?塞翁失马，焉知非福？?What’satthebackofit??ablessingindisguise

?意义相同但形象不同的成语?astimidasahare（野兔）?胆小如鼠?臭味相投?缘木求鱼?挥金如土?过河拆桥?Likedrawstolike?fishintheair?spendmoneylikewater?kickdowntheladder

2.直译法?seekingcommongroundswhilereservingdifferences?求同存异?simpleandunadorned?朴实无华?能者多劳?自力更生?顺水推舟?欺软怕硬?半途而废?Theableraman,thebusierhegets.?regenerationthroughone’sownefforts?pushtheboatwithcurrent?bullytheweakandfearthestrong?giveuphalfway?Howcanonegettigercubswithoutenteringthetiger’sden??不入虎穴，焉得虎子？

?有钱能使鬼推磨。?Ifyouhavemoneyyoucanevenmakethedevilturnyourmill.?十年树木，百年树人。?Ittakestenyearstogrowtreesbutahundredyearstorearpeople.?路遥知马力，日久见人心。?Alongroadtestsahorse’sstrengthandalongtaskprovesaman’sheart.?天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福?Stormsgatherwithoutwarninginnature,andbadluckbefallsmenovernight.

歇后语翻译?十五个吊桶打水——七上八下?Likefifteenbucketsbeinghurriedlyloweredintoawellforwater–eightgoingdownwhilesevencomingup.?瞎子点灯——白费蜡?Likeablindmancarryingac