不定代词初中课件.pptxVIP

不定代词

?概念：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。用法：不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语

?all,both,every,each,either,neither,more,little,few,much,many,another,other,some,any,one,no,noone,none等不定代词，以及something,anything,everything,somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,everybody,everyone等复合不定代词.

1some与any2many与much3both与all

4either与any5neither与none6afew/few与alittle/littleanother/other/theother7与others/theothers

易混淆的不定代词用法例句some用于肯定句Ms.Greenreallygivesussomeuseful以及表示建议、advice.反问、请求的疑问句中，期望得Wouldyoulikesometea?some和any到肯定回答any用于否定句、Idon’thaveanygoodsuggestions.疑问句或条件状Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmay语从句中askJoe.

易混淆的不定代词用法例句many修饰或替Manyoftheworkerswereatthe代复数可数名meeting.词many和muchNotmanyfilmsaremadeinFinland.much或替代不Muchofthetimewasspenton可数名词learning.Hehasmuchhomeworktodo.

易混淆的不定代词用法例句both意为“两Bothofmyparentsarekeenon者都”，表示sports.复数both和allall表示三者或Allofthestudentshavegottheir以上的“都”books.

易混淆的不定代词用法例句either意为“二选Thereareflowersoneithersideof一”，表示单数theroad.;“either…or..”either和any或者…或者…Whenthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.any表示三者或以Youdon’tknowanyofmy上的“任何一个”friends.(否定句或疑问句)

易混淆的不定代词用法例句neither意为“两者Neitheryounorsheisabletos都不”，表示单数peakFrench.;“neither…nor..neither和”意为既不…也不none…Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.Neitherhenorsheisathometoday.none表示三者或以Noneofuslikescomicbooks.上“都不”Noneofmyfriendslikeshim.

数量作定语时作主语时关系名词的数动词的数不定代词both含义两者都=2=2复数单数单数复数单数单数两者中的任何一个eitherneither两者都不=2三者或三者以上都单数或复单数或复数数all≥3≥3三者或三者以上都不单数或复数none○

1.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.EachB.AnyC.NooneD.None2.Wecouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any6.Itissaidthat_______ofhisparentshavegonetoBeijing.A.allB.everyC.bothD.either

表示肯定表示否定(一点儿，几