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全国职称英语考试B类真题
全国职称英语考试B类真题及答案:补全短文
TheDayaLanguageDied
WhenCariosWestezdiedattheageof76,alanguagedied,too.
Westez,morecommonly
knownasRedThunderCloud,wasthelastspeakeroftheNative
AmericanlanguageCatawba.
AnyonewhowantstohearthesongsoftheCatawbacancontact
theSmithsonianInstitutioninWashington,D.C.,where,backinthe
1940s,RedThunderCloudrecordedaseriesofsongsforfuture
generations.__________(46)TheyareallthatisleftoftheCatawba
language.Thelanguagethatpeopleusedtospeakisgoneforever.
Weareallawareofthedangerthatmodemindustrycancausethe
worldsecology(生态).
However,fewpeopleareawareoftheimpactwidelyspoken
languageshaveonotherlanguagesandwaysoflife.Englishhasspread
allovertheword.Chinese,Spanish,Russian,andHindihavebecome
powerfullanguagesaswell.__________(47)Whenthishappens,hundreds
oflanguagesthatarespokenbyonlyafewdieout.
Scholarsbelievetherearearound6,000languagesaroundthe
world,butmorethanhalfofthemcoulddieoutwithinthenext100
years.Therearemanyexamples,Arakiisanativelanguageoftheisland
ofVanuatu,locatedinthePacificOcean.Itisspokenbyonlyafew
olderadults,solikeCatawba,Arakiwillsoondisappear.Manylanguages
ofEthiopiawillhavethesamefatebecauseeachonehasonlyafew
speakers.__________(48)IntheAmericas,100languages,eachofwhich
hasfewerthan300speakers,aredyingout.
RedThunderCloudwasoneofthefirsttorecognizethedanger
oflanguagedeathandtotrytodosomethingaboutit.Hewasnot
actuallybornintotheCatawbatribe,andthelanguagewasnothis
mothertongue.__________(49)ThesongshesangfortheSmithsonian
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