14.语法易错、易漏点总结-2022年上海名校高中自主招生英语直通车.docxVIP

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第14讲：语法易错、易漏点总结

考点归纳、考前巩固、真题链接

? 语法易错易漏点归纳、例题

一、 形容词副词的比较级、最高级及基本用法

特别注意倍数关系的表达方法:

说明:其中倍数/分数词也可为half,twice,threetimes等，同级比较时则可省去

例题

Iwouldhavepaid_____forthedressifthesalesgirlhadinsisted,becauseIreallywantedit.

A.asmuchtwice B.twiceasmuch C.twicemorethan D.morethantwice

Smokingissoharmfultohealththatitkills_____peopleeachyearasautomobileaccidents.

A.asseventimesmany B.seventimesasmany

C.asmanyasseventimes D.seventimesas

Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesasthesizeof D.threetimesthesizeof

Paperproduceseveryyearis_____theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.asthreetimesheavyas B.thethreetimesweightof

C.threetimesheavierthan D.asheavyasthreetimes

Duringthepromotion,allthesecond-handcomputersweresoldataprice_____before.

A.30%asloweras B.as30%lowas C.lower30%than D.30%lowerthan

特别注意复合形容词的表达方法:

three-year-oldboys,man’sfour-leggedfriend,etc.

特别注意-ed型及-ing型形容词的不同之处:

前者用于描述人的感受，后者用于修饰引发该感受的人或事；或说，

前者通常带有被动或完成意义，后者则通常带有主动意义，如

boilingwater(沸腾的水)?boiledwater(煮开了的水)

apleasingvoice(悦耳的嗓音)?apleasedlook(满意的表情)

例题

ThethreejudgesinChina’sGotTalentweremovedtotearsbythe_____storyoftheyoungcouple.

A.touch B.touching C.touched D.beingtouched

WenJiabao,PremieroftheRPC,tendstocomfort_____victimsonthespotassoonashecan.

A.disasters-stricken B.disaster-stricken C.disastersstricken D.disasterstricken

Everydaythedustmencollectasmanyas_____fromtheriver.

A.tentons’garbage B.ten-ton-garbages C.tenton’sgarbage D.tentonsgarbages

2Manystudentssignedupforthe_____raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.

2

A.800-metre-long B.800-metres-long C.800metrelength D.800metreslength

Itisbelievedthatifabookis_____,itwillsurely_____thereader.

A.interes