2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册宾语从句复习讲义（无答案）.docx

语法专项-宾语从句

引入

I know him.(简单句)

主语 谓语 宾语

I know who he is.（复合句）

主语 谓语 引导词从句主语 从句谓语

（主句） （宾语从句）

宾语从句概念：一个句子充当宾语

宾语结构：主句+引导词+从句

宾语从句三大要素：引导词，时态，语序

引导词

that___________________________

Webelievethatheishonest.

ThedoctorinsiststhatIgiveupsmoking.

Welearnedformhisletterthathewasn’tinSpain.

Isuggestthatweshouldn’tgoouttomorrow.

if/whether___________________________

Ididn’tknowwhetherhe’llarriveintime.

Ididn’tknowwhethertheylikedtheplace.

Iwonderifit’slargeenough.

Shedidn’tsayifhewasstillalive.

用whether或if填空

Idon’tknow_________he’sfreeornot.

Maryasked_________Iwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.

Tellme________you’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.

I’mthinkingof__________weshouldgofishing.

Theyaskedme_________togoskating.

Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.

Idon’tknow______hestillliveshere.

I’llgotoseeyou______Ihavetime.

只能用whether的情况

________________________________

________________________________

________________________________

特殊疑问词what,who,whom,which,whose，when,where,how,why

Youdon’tknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.

Heaskedwhyhehadtogoalone.

Heknowswheretheylive.

Iaskedhowhewasgettingon.

引导词练习题

1. Everythingdependson?wecangetthereontime.

A.if B.when C.whether D.which

2.Wearesure?shewillpassthephysicstest.

A.what B.that C.which D.how

3.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.

A.that B.if C.why D.how

4.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.

A.that B.whether C.weatherD.how

5.---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear_____Isaid,David?---Yes,mum.

A.what B.that C.why D.if

6.Shewantedtoknow_____hermotherlikedthepresent.

A.which B.that C.if D.what

2.时态

主句____________________,从句_______________________.

Iknowhelivesher