2024高考英语必考知识点练习.docx

【高考英语】必考知识点练习！

????对形容词和副词的考查，各省市的高考题几乎每年都有。同学们在复习时要全面掌握形容词和副词的根本用法。在此我们主要结合一些近年来的高考试题，着重复习其中的一些高频考点。

形容词、副词的位置

1.?多个形容词修饰名词

???????其顺序为：限定词〔冠词、指示代词、人称代词、数词等〕?+?描绘性形容词?+?大小、长短、上下?+?形状?+?年龄、新旧?+?颜色?+?国籍、地区、出处?+?材料性质?+?用途、类别?+?名词中心词。如:

acharmingbigroundnewblackFrenchwoodenwritingdesk

abeautifulsmallroundoldyellowFrenchwoodenreadingroom

[高考真题1]

??????The_______housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.?〔江苏2024〕

A.?littlewhitewooden?????????????????????B.littlewoodenwhite

C.whitewoodenlittle????????????D.woodenwhitelittle

〔注：斜体局部为最正确选项。下同。〕

[高考真题2]

??????This_______girlisLinda’scousin.?????〔北京2024〕

A.?prettylittleSpanish???????????????????????B.Spanishlittlepretty??

C.Spanishprettylittle???????????????????????D.littleprettySpanish

2.enough修饰名词时可前置或后置，但修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置。

[高考真题]

??????AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway_______totheHomeCircleBuilding.?〔湖南2024〕

A.easyenough?????????????????B.enougheasy?????????????

C.?easilyenough??????????????????D.enougheasily

?

形容词、副词词义辨析

1.?在特定的语境中选择一个恰当的形容词或副词

[高考真题1]

??????Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,______itneedsthesupportofitsneighbors.??〔上海2024春〕

A.naturally????????B.?economically

C.especially???????D.luckily

[高考真题2]

??????Thestudysurveyed500familiesandfoundthemain______problempeoplesufferedwastiredness,followedbylonelinessandanxiety.?〔上海2024春〕

A.domestic????????B.public

C.?psychological????????D.biological

2.?词形相近的形容词或副词的辨析

[高考真题1]

??????Thismagazineisvery______withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.?????????????〔湖北2024〕

A.familiar??????????????????B.?popular????????????

C.similar???????????D.particular

[高考真题2]

??????It’snotsocially______forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.〔山东2024〕

A.accessible???????B.adorable

C.adaptable