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Book4Unit1
SectionA;TheTailofFame;Leading-inQuestions;Thepassageisapieceofargumentationwhichtriestoconvinceusthatseekingfamesometimesleadstoonesowndestruction.
Thebenefits:Alargenumberofeconomicincome
Beadmiredbypublic
Haveagoodsocialstatus
Ahighmaterialstandardofliving
Theshortcomings:Noprivacy
Nofreedom
Onefalsestepbringseverlastingrief
Hiddenrules(潜规则);BackgroundInformation;RobertFrost(1874-1963)wasoneofAmericasleading20thcenturypoetsandafour-timewinnerofthePulitzerPrize.
T.S.Eliot(1888-1965)wasapoet,playwright,andcritic.Hewonthe1948NobelPrizeforLiterature.
ClaudeMonet(1840-1926)wasaFrenchPainterwhowasinvolvedinstartinginpressionism,bestknownforhispicturesofhispicturesofthecountrysideinwhichhewasconcernedtoshowtheeffectsoflight.;Argumentation+SupportingDetails+Conclusion;Argumentation:Chasingfameoftenleadsto
self-destruction.(Para.1);WordsandExpressions;;;;名气之尾
Para.1艺术家追求成名,犹如狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。成功之残酷正在于它经常让那些追逐成功者自寻消灭。;A“dayjob”referstothenormaljobwhereoneearnsmostoftheirmoney.A“buddingartist”isonewhoisbeginningtodeveloporshowsignsoffuturesuccessinaparticulararea.
Thebuddingartist’sfamilyandfriendsfrequentlyadvisehimagainstgivinguphisdayjob.Theirfeelingthattheartistmightfailinhispursuitisunderstandable.
pessimistic:adj.悲观旳
e.g.Iamdeeplypessimisticaboutthefuture.
;atbest:evenwhenconsideredinthemostpositiveway
Thetechniqueisatbestineffectiveandatworstdangerous.
Themeeting_____________(充其量只是部提成功)
Evenunderthemostfavorablecircumstances,gainingfameisdifficult,andintheendmanyartistsfailemotionallyeveniftheydonot
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