译林版高中英语学案必修第一册精品课件 Unit 1 Back to school 素养培优练（一）.ppt

01Unit1Backtoschool素养培优练（一）

Ⅰ.阅读理解APhilipwasanine-year-oldboyinaSundayschoolclassof8-year-oldgirlsandboys.Sometimesthethirdgradersdidn’twelcomePhilipintotheirgroupandusuallytrickedhim.Thiswasnotbecausehewasolder,butbecausehewas“different”.Yousee,PhilipsufferedfromaconditioncalledDowns’sSyndrome.Thismadehim“different”,withhisfacialcharacteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.OneSundayafterEaster,theSundayschoolteachergatheredsomeplasticeggsthatpulledapartinthemiddle.Theteachergaveonetoeachchild.Onthatbeautifulspringday,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscoverforthemselvessomesymbolof“newlife”andplaceitinsidetheplasticeggs.

Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,askingeachchildtoexplainthatsymbolof“newlife”.Thefirstopenedtheeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotheronewasabutterfly...Whentheteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid,”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’smine.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Notasoundwasheardinclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theywelcomedhim,andwhatevermadehimdifferentwasnevermentionedagain.Philip’sfamilyknewhewouldn’tlivealonglife,forthereweretoomanythingswrongwithhim.【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过周日的一次学校活动使患有唐氏综合征的菲利普被同学们接受的故事。

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“condition”inParagraph1probablymean?()CA.Grade. B.Decision. C.Disease. D.Health.[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段最后两句可知，Downs’sSyndrome是一种使他面部出现特殊的特征并导致他反应迟钝，有精神问题的疾病。由此可推断，condition与disease意思相近。

2.Whatdidtheteacherleteachchilddoaftergivingthemoneplasticegg?()AA.Putsomesymbolof“newlife”intoit.B.Playaroundonthatbeautifulspringday.C.Trytopullitapartinthemiddle.D.