32.选择性必修第四册Unit 1高考英语一轮复习教材核心词汇复习(人教版2019).pptxVIP

选择性必修四

Unit1

;Ⅰ.重点词汇

1.appointmentn.约会;预约;委任

【典型例句】

MsPaynesaidshewashonoredtoaccepttheappointmentandlookedforwardtoitschallenges.

佩恩女士说她很荣幸接受这一任命,并期待它所带来的挑战。;【词块必记】

(1)have/makeanappointwithsb.todosth. 和某人约好做某事

(2)appoint vt.任命;委派;指定;预约

appointsb.(as)sth. 委任某人……职位

appointsb.todosth. 指定某人做某事;【知识微练】单句语法填空

①Ihavean___________(appoint)withDr.Smith,butIhavetochangeit.

②Tom_____________(appoint)manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

theplaceofGeorge.?;2.declarevt.表明;宣称;公布;申报

【教材原句】

Sheheardhimdeclarethathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday.(P3)她听他说他明天并不想离开她。;【词块必记】

(1)declarewaron 向……宣战

declareindependence/bankrupt 宣布独立/破产

declaresb./sth.(tobe/as)sth. 宣布……成为……

declarefor/against 表示赞成/反对

(2)declaration n.声称;声明;【知识微练】

单句语法填空

①Ifyouhavenothing_________(declare),pleasegothroughthegreenchannel.?

②InSeptember1939,Britaindeclaredwar___GermanyafterGermanyinvaded

Poland.

③Whenaskedforhisopinion,hedeclaredstrongly_______thepolicy,which

surprisedeveryonepresentatthemeeting.;3.superioradj.更好的;占优势的n.上级,长官;优胜者

【教材原句】Insci-fistories,robotsoftenbecomesuperiorandtakeover.(P6)在科幻故事中,机器人往往凌驾于(人类)并接管(世界)。

【词块必记】

(1)besuperiortosb./sth.比……高级

(2)besuperiorinnumber 数量上占优;【知识微练】单句语法填空

①Amywaschosenforthepositionbecauseshewasfarsuperior__anyother

candidate.

完成句子

②Itisthe__________________(更高的智力)andtheuseoflanguagethat

distinguishmanfromtheotheranimals.?;4.urgen.强烈的欲望;冲动vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐

【教材原句】

Ihadastrongurgetolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeyes!(P8)

我迫切想看在我眼前一闪而过的这些东西!;【典型例句】Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealookatleast.

虽然她的描述听着不错,但是价格超出了我们的能力范围,所以我们拒绝了。但是她极力劝说我们至少看一看。;【词块必记】

(1)haveanurgetodosth. 迫切想做某事

(2)ur