专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．Thatjewelryshopisreported_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A．robbed

B．toberobbed

C．havingbeenrobbed

D．tohavebeenrobbed

正确答案：D

解析：该句子是Itisreportedthat．．．的变体，改为sth．isreported时后面接

动词不定式，由于rob发生在谓语动作之前，因此要用动词不定式的完成时，答

案为D。知识模块：语法与词汇

2．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Thetestquestionsarekeptsecretsoastopreventcheating.

B．Inordertopreventcheating,thetestquestionsarekeptsecret.

C．Theystartedearlyinordertogetthereintime.

D．Soastogetthereintime,theystartedearly.

正确答案：D

解析：考查状语的位置问题。由inorderto引导的目的状语，既可以置于句

尾，也可以置于句首，而由soasto引导的目的状语，只能置于句尾，而不能置

于句首。因此D不正确。知识模块：语法与词汇

3．ThesentenceHad“heknownheraddress,hewouldhavewrittentoher”

meansthat

A．hehasknownheraddress.

B．heknewheraddress.

C．hedidn’tknowheraddress.

D．heaskedforheraddress.

正确答案：C

解析：虚拟条件句的省略与倒装形式，完整表达是ifhehadknownher

address。这是对过去事实的虚拟，故用过去完成时，他实际上并不知道她的地址，

答案为C。知识模块：语法与词汇

4．InthesentenceWemusthelpthevictimsintheearthquakeoutoftrouble“”,

theunderlinedpartisanadditionalexplanationof

A．thesubject.

B．thepredicate.

C．theobject.

D．theprepositionalphrase.

正确答案：C

解析：补语用法题。outoftrouble在句中充当补语，是对宾语thevictims的

补充说明。补语具有鲜明的定语性说明或限制性功能，在句法上是不可或缺的。

故答案为C。知识模块：语法与词汇

5．Shewentthroughthedocumentsagaincarefullyforfearthatshe_______

somemistakes.

A．shouldoverlook

B．overlo