成人高考成考英语(专升本)试题及解答参考(2024年).docxVIP

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)自测试题及解答参考

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Intheword“communication,”howmanydistinctvowelsoundsarethere?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

Answer:B.2

Explanation:Theword“communication”containstwodistinctvowelsounds:the“o”in“com-”ispronouncedas/?/andthe“o”in“muni-”ispronouncedas/u?/.

2、Listentotheword“machine”andidentifythestresspattern.

A./m???i?n/

B./?m???n/

C./?m???n/

D./m????n/

Answer:B./?m???n/

Explanation:Thestressintheword“machine”isonthefirstsyllable,whichispronouncedas/?m???n/.Theprefix“ma-”isnotstressed,andtherestofthewordfollowsthetypicalstresspatternforatwo-syllablewordwherethefirstsyllableisstressed.

3、Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationas“write”fromthefollowingoptions:

A)right

B)ride

C)hide

D)sight

Answer:B)ride

Explanation:Theword“write”ispronouncedas/ra?t/.Theword“ride”isalsopronouncedas/ra?d/,makingitthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarepronounceddifferently:“right”as/ra?t/,“hide”as/ha?d/,and“sight”as/sa?t/.

4、Selectthewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtherestoftheoptions:

A)cat

B)seat

C)met

D)pet

Answer:A)cat

Explanation:Theword“cat”ispronouncedwithalong“a”soundasin/k?t/.Intheotheroptions,“seat,”“met,”and“pet,”thevowelsoundsareshort:“seat”as/si?t/,“met”as/m?t/,and“pet”as/p?t/.Therefore,“cat”isthewordwithadifferentvowelsound.

5、Choosethewordthatisspelleddifferentlyfromtheothers.

A.require

B.receive

C.achieve

D.believe

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthisquestion,allthewordsexcept“receive”endwiththesuffix“-ive”.“Receive”isspelleddifferentlyfromtheothers.

二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

1、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowingsentence:

Thestudentswereeagertodiscussthea.assignment,b.syllabus,c.?certificate,d.?textbook.

assignment

syllabus

certificate

textbook

Answer:c.?certificate

Expla