2010-2023历年初中毕业升学考试（海南卷）英语（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年初中毕业升学考试（海南卷）英语（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共12题)

1.Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.

?Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.

Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.

Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

【小题1】Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？

A．Hotandwetweather

B．Astrongwind

C．Warmweather

D．Lowairpressure

【小题2】Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.

A．rain

B．astrongwind

C．veryhotweather

D．lowairpressure

【小题3】Accordingto(根据)thewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.

A．cold

B．cool

C．warm

D．hot

【小题4】Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.

A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway

B．weatherinfluencespeople’s