2010-2023历年河北省南宫中学高三月考英语试题.docxVIP

2010-2023历年河北省南宫中学高三月考英语试题

第1卷

一.参考题库(共10题)

1.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____;youcangoontounittwo.

A．Ifyoumay

B．Ifyoudo

C．Ifnot

D．Ifso

2.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.

Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartshardlylosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.

“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20---25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”

Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.

“Thisgender(性别)differencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.

Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.

Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,saidGoldspink.

Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.

【小题1】Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto_________.

A．health

B．longlife

C．ageing

D．effect

【小题2】Thetextmainlytalksabout________.

A．men’sheartcells

B．women’sageingprocess

C．thegenderdifference

D．heartsandlonglife

【小题3】Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat_________.

A．womenhavemor