管道x射线探伤的检测流程.pdf

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管道x射线探伤的检测流程

英文回答:

PipelineRadiographyTestingProcedure.

1.Pre-InspectionPlanning.

Determinethescopeandobjectivesoftheinspection.

Establishtheinspectioncriteriaandacceptance

standards.

Identifytheareastobeinspected,includingpipe

sections,welds,andfittings.

Selecttheappropriateradiographictechniqueand

equipment.

2.SurfacePreparation.

Cleanandpreparetheinspectionareatoremoveany

dirt,corrosion,orothercontaminants.

Marktheareastobeinspectedwithclearand

permanentmarkings.

Ensurethatthesurfaceissmoothandfreeofdefects

thatcouldinterferewiththeinspection.

3.EquipmentSetup.

Setuptheradiographicequipmentinaccordancewith

themanufacturersinstructions.

Calibratetheequipmenttoensureaccuratereadings.

Positionthesourceanddetectortoachievethe

desiredimagequality.

4.Exposure.

Determinetheappropriateexposureparameters,

includingexposuretime,source-to-filmdistance,andfilm

type.

Exposethefilmordigitalsensortotheradiation.

5.FilmProcessing.

Processtheexposedfilmordigitalsensoraccording

totherecommendedprocedure.

Ensureproperdevelopmentandfixationtoobtainclear

andinterpretableimages.

6.ImageInterpretation.

Examinetheradiographsordigitalimagescarefully

foranyindicationsofdefectsoranomalies.

Identifyandclassifythedefectsaccordingtotheir

type,size,andlocation.

Determinetheseverityofthedefectsandcomparethem

totheestablishedacceptancestandards.

7.Reporting.

Prepareacomprehensivereportdetailingthe

inspectionfindings.

Includeallrelevantinformation,suchasthe

inspectioncriteria,equipmentused,andtheresultsofthe

imageinterpretation.

Classifythedefectsandindicatetheiracceptability

orrejection.

中文回答:

管道X射线探伤检测流程。

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