定语从句ppt.省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课百校联赛优质课一等奖课件.pptVIP

TheAttributiveClause1/48

?TheboyisTom.Theboyissmiling.?TheboyisTom.Theboyhasaroundface.TheboywhoissmilingisTom.(主语)TheboywhohasaroundfaceisTom.?TheboyisTom.Hesitsinfrontofme.ThemanwhositsinfrontofmeisTom.2/48

?Thewomangotthejob.ThewomancanspeakRussian.ThewomanwhocanspeakRussiangotthejob.?Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Theteacherisfamous.Theteacherwhoisfamouswillgiveusatalk.3/48

Ex:Heistheteacher.TheteachercanspeakFrench.HeistheteacherwhocanspeakFrench.?Doyouknowtheman?Hecametovisityoutoday.Doyouknowthemanwhocametovisityoutoday?4/48

?Theladysteppedonhisfoot.Hewasdancingwiththelady.Thelady(whom)hewasdancingwithsteppedonhisfoot.?Doyouknowtheman?Youwillvisithimtoday.Doyouknowthemanwhomyouwillvisittoday?5/48

?Mrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoat.

Thegoatiseatingherflowers.Mrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoatwhichiseatingherflowers.?Canyoulendmethebook?Youtalkedaboutitlastnight.Canyoulendmethebook(which)youtalkedaboutlastnight.6/48

?that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Heistheman.Itoldyouabouthim.Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.7/48

Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.4.that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.8/48

(5)先行词是who或who引导主句。Whoisthegirlthatdrovethecar?Whothatbrokethewindowwillbepunished.(6)主句以Therebe引导时Thereare200peoplethatdidn’tknowthething.(7)当先行词在定语从句中作be表语時，关系代词用that.Sheisn’tthegirlthatshewas10yearsago.(8)当先行词是which时，关系代词用that.Whichisthebookthatyouboughtlastweek?9/48

1.Thisisall____Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2Isthereanythingelse_____yourequire?A.which