建筑类考研英语真题及答案.pdf

建筑类考研英语真题及答案

建筑类考研英语真题及答案

考研英语是每个考生都需要面对的一项重要考试。对于建筑类考生来说，建筑

类考研英语的难度和专业性都是一大挑战。在备考过程中，熟悉和掌握历年的

考研英语真题是非常重要的。本文将介绍一些建筑类考研英语真题及答案，希

望对考生们的备考有所帮助。

首先，我们来看一道阅读理解题的真题：

Passage1:

Architectstodayareincreasinglyinterestedincreatingbuildingsthatarenot

onlyvisuallystriking,butalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Thistrendhasbeen

influencedbyagrowingawarenessoftheimpactofbuildingsonthe

environment,aswellasadesiretocreatesustainableandenergy-efficient

structures.

Oneexampleofthistrendistheuseofgreenroofs.Greenroofsarecovered

withvegetation,whichhelpstoabsorbrainwater,reducetheheatislandeffect,

andimproveairquality.Theyalsoprovideinsulation,reducingtheneedfor

heatingandcoolingsystems.Inadditiontotheirenvironmentalbenefits,green

roofscanalsobeaestheticallypleasing,addingatouchofnaturetourbanareas.

Anotherexampleistheuseofrecycledmaterialsinconstruction.Byusing

materialsthathavebeensalvagedorrepurposed,architectscanreducethe

demandfornewresourcesandminimizewaste.Thisnotonlybenefitsthe

environment,butalsoallowsformorecreativeanduniquedesigns.

Overall,thetrendtowardsenvironmentallyfriendlyarchitectureisanimportant

steptowardscreatingamoresustainablefuture.Asarchitectscontinueto

explorenewwaystoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofbuildings,wecan

expecttoseemoreinnovativeandeco-friendlydesignsintheyearstocome.

根据以上文章内容，回答以下问题：

1.Whatisonereasonwhyarchitectsareinterestedincreatingenvironmentally

friendlybuildings?

2.Whataresomebenefitsofgreenroofs?

3.Howcantheuseofrecycledmaterialsinconstructionbenefittheenvironment?

答案：

1.Onereasonwhyarchitectsareinterestedincreatingenvironmentallyfriendly

buildingsisagrowingawarenessoftheimpactofbuildingsontheenvironment.

2.Somebenefitsofgreenroofsincludeabsorbingrain